Packing maximum winds of up to 170 kilometers (105 miles) per hour near the center and gusts of up to 205 kilometers (127 miles) per hour, Nida's eye was tracked at 60 kilometers (37 miles) east-southeast of Virac city in the eastern island of Catanduanes, the state weather bureau said.
At least 18 ferries servicing routes in the Bicol region were forced to stay in port, the coast guard said, while small vehicles and passenger buses were also stranded by floods.
Authorities were also trying to verify reports that three fishermen were missing off the central island of Leyte due to heavy rains.
The typhoon is expected to move northeast of Batanes island in the northern tip of the Philippines by Wednesday, the weather bureau said.
The highest of a three-step public storm signal warning was hoisted over Camarines provinces, Polilo island, Sorsogon and Catanduanes provinces in the east.
There were reports of heavy damage to agricultural crops in these areas, with strong winds blowing off roofs on wooden houses and huts. There were also disruptions in the power supply while all forms of travel were deemed dangerous.
Strong winds and intermittent rain were also expected in Manila and in some provinces in the main island of Luzon, the weather bureau said.
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