. Earth Science News .
BLUE SKY
Atmosphere's self-cleaning capacity stable: study

by Staff Writers
Washington (AFP) Jan 7, 2011
An international team of researchers has found that the atmosphere's ability to cleanse itself of pollutants and other greenhouse gases, except carbon dioxide, is generally stable.

The study, published in Friday's edition of the journal Science, comes amid a fierce debate over whether, as some experts believe, the atmosphere's self-cleaning ability was fragile and sensitive to environmental changes.

The research team, which was led by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), measured levels in the atmosphere of hydroxyl radicals, which play a key role in atmospheric chemistry.

Levels of the agent only fluctuated a few percentage points from one year to the next, not 25 percent as some studies had estimated, the researchers found.

"The new hydroxyl measurements give researchers a broad view of the 'oxidizing' or self-cleaning capacity of the atmosphere," said Stephen Montzka, the study's lead author, a research chemist at the Global Monitoring Division of NOAA's Boulder, Colorado laboratory.

"Now we know that the atmosphere's ability to rid itself of many pollutants is generally well buffered or stable... This fundamental property of the atmosphere was one we hadn't been able to confirm before."

He said the finding boosted confidence in models that project future levels of pollutants in the atmosphere.

The hydroxyl radical, a compound consisting of an oxygen atom and a hydrogen atom, has such a brief lifespan in the atmosphere that it has been extremely difficult to measure on global scales.



Share This Article With Planet Earth
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit
YahooMyWebYahooMyWeb GoogleGoogle FacebookFacebook



Related Links
The Air We Breathe at TerraDaily.com



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


BLUE SKY
550 Million Years Ago Rise In oxygen Drove Evolution of Animal Life
London UK (SPX) Dec 21, 2010
Researchers funded by the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) at the University of oxford have uncovered a clue that may help to explain why the earliest evidence of complex multicellular animal life appears around 550 million years ago, when atmospheric oxygen levels on the planet rose sharply from 3% to their modern day level of 21%. The team, led by Professor ... read more







BLUE SKY
'Noah's Ark' refuge for Australia's flood-hit animals

UN defends Haiti quake relief efforts

Terrifying rumors torment Haiti on anniversary

Haitians turn to God at quake anniversary

BLUE SKY
Developing Bio-Based Polymers That Heal Cracks

Supercomputer Unravels Structures In DVD Materials

Motorola Xoom tablet crowned best CES gadget

Google's Android stars at electronics show

BLUE SKY
Igloo-Shaped Poo-Gloos Eat Sewage

US urges less fluoride in water supply

New Method For Making Large Quantities Of Deuterium-Depleted Drinking Water

Major fish kill reported in S. Carolina

BLUE SKY
Warming to devastate glaciers, Antarctic icesheet - studies

Russia reaches first stranded fishermen

Russia frees two of five ships trapped in ice floes

Polar Bears No Longer On Thin Ice

BLUE SKY
Crop failure impels Indian farmer suicides

Organic Onions, Carrots And Potatoes Do Not Have Higher Levels Of Healthful Antioxidants

Germany re-opens farms and vows action after dioxin scare

Filtering Kitchen Wastewater For Plants

BLUE SKY
'Dramatic' rain warning for flood-soaked Australia

Veteran pilot astounded by Australian floods

More rains for Australia's flooded northeast

Brazil struggles with deadly floods

BLUE SKY
Young French hostages executed in Niger desert

Ivory Coast leader intensifies stand-off with world

All 'on track' for south Sudan vote: UN

Sudan braces for secession poll trouble

BLUE SKY
Humans First Wore Clothes 170,000 Years Ago

Biological Joints Could Replace Artificial Joints Soon

Publication of ESP study causes furor

Fueling The Body On Fat


The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2010 - SpaceDaily. AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement