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China keen to boost growth, avoid loan quotas: officials

China sovereign fund lost 6.7 bln dlrs in 2008
China Investment Corp (CIC), the country's 200 billion dollar sovereign wealth fund, reported Friday that it lost 6.7 billion dollars in its global investment portfolio last year. However, CIC said in its first annual report that overall investment returns were 24.0 billion dollars due to its wholly-owned unit Central Huijin Investment Co, the controlling shareholder of state-run Chinese banks. The CIC made 4.8 billion dollars in new investments last year and was insulated from more severe losses because 87.4 percent of its global portfolio remained in cash, bills and money market funds, the report said. "With the deteriorating global economy and the outbreak of the international financial crisis, we actively slowed down the pace of investment ... to avoid suffering bigger losses," Chairman Lou Jiwei said in the report. The fund said its position meant it had "ample cash to seize investment opportunities" in 2009. The fund said its total assets stood at 297.5 billion dollars at the end of 2008, the report said. The fund was set up to help China find more lucrative ways to place its massive foreign exchange reserves, which stand at 2.13 trillion dollars and are parked mainly in low-yield instruments such as US Treasury bonds. However, the fund has so far not lived up to expectations, partly because of its launch date, shortly before the global financial crisis. The fund has also raised suspicions abroad about China's intentions, with some critics fearing it would use its financial muscle to buy valuable assets across the globe.
by Staff Writers
Beijing (AFP) Aug 7, 2009
China's government said Friday it will stick to policies aimed at boosting growth despite tentative signs of recovery in the world's third-largest economy, and will not impose quotas on bank credit.

"Promoting steady and fast growth will remain the top priority of our economic work," said Zhu Zhixin, a vice minister at the National Development and Reform Commission, China's top economic planning agency.

"We will continue to implement our active fiscal policy and moderately loose monetary policy" to consolidate "economic stabilisation and recovery," he told reporters at a briefing in Beijing.

Government policy was still crucial in maintaining growth due to the volatile world economy, while private investment and consumption remained sluggish in China, he said.

In an effort to maintain economic momentum, the central bank will steer clear of the kind of loan quotas it has resorted to in the past to curb credit growth, said Su Ning, a vice governor at the central bank.

This followed similar recent remarks by Su stressing that market-based tools rather than government-set lending quotas, which worry investors, would be used to ensure appropriate credit growth and facilitate economic growth.

The central bank has sought several times to exude calm to jittery markets, following state media reports that two major commercial banks had set ceilings for new loans this year as regulators raised credit risk fears.

But even without official curbs, new credit in the second half of the year is unlikely to reach the unprecedented 1.1 trillion dollars seen in the first half, Su said Friday.

The Chinese economy grew 7.9 percent in the second quarter after 6.1 percent in the first, triggering speculation that Beijing could start moving its focus away from growth creation towards controlling inflation and asset bubbles.

However, Su said inflation was not an imminent threat since the consumer price index dropped 1.1 percent on-year in a first half which also saw producer prices fall by 5.9 percent.

"There is no problem such as inflation at the moment," he said.

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