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EU extends penalty taxes on Chinese, Vietnamese shoes: source

Hong Kong bank warns over capital outflow as assets rise
Hong Kong (AFP) Dec 17, 2009 - Hong Kong shares fell Thursday after concerns grew that asset prices in the financial hub face a major correction as a stronger US dollar has led investors to repatriate their cash. Property prices have soared and the Hang Seng index has jumped over the past year, as dealers used their currencies to buy the cheap US dollar, which is pegged to the Hong Kong unit. Hong Kong real estate has risen as more than 80 billion US dollars poured into the Chinese city, much of it from speculators betting on the red-hot property market. The Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA), the de facto central bank, said in its quarterly report Thursday that the city could suffer a massive shock if those funds move elsewhere.

"A reversal of fund flows in the future could lead to sharp corrections in the asset markets and volatilities in the real economy," the report said. Stocks fell 1.22 percent on fears of a capital outflow. Hong Kong Chief Executive Donald Tsang has voiced concern over the increase in city's real estate prices, while the International Monetary Fund last month endorsed a government plan to cool overheating in the property market. The inflow of funds has prompted regular interventions by the HKMA to maintain its currency peg against the greenback. Central bankers in other Asian countries, including Japan and China, have warned that speculative money flowing into the region could spark a meltdown similar to the Asian financial crisis in the late nineties.
by Staff Writers
Brussels (AFP) Dec 17, 2009
The European Union, the world's biggest market, decided Thursday to prolong punitive taxes on imports of Chinese and Vietnamese shoes for 15 months, a source said.

The extension of anti-dumping duties, first introduced more than three years ago and hotly contested by Beijing, was agreed by member states despite protests led by Britain, the European source told AFP.

It will now be passed into law when EU environment ministers meet on Tuesday -- the last opportunity for it to be formalised.

A decision on whether to extend the duties had to be reached by the end of this year.

The penalty taxes were applied in retaliation against Asian footwear being sold in Europe at below production cost.

Discussions over the extension proposed by the European Commission, the body that polices and regulates the single market, saw 15 of the EU's 27 member states speak out last month against the plan.

However, Austria, Germany and Malta have since switched positions and decided to abstain, allowing the measure to pass by a simple majority.

A European faultline on the issue has run between its economically liberal north, hostile in principle to anti-dumping measures, and the more protectionist south, sympathetic to fears that cheap Chinese imports could undermine EU producers.

Britain and six other countries who wanted to drop the duties expressed their regret, a European diplomatic source said.

The anti-dumping measures in the EU -- home to half a billion people -- see import duties of 16.5 percent levied on Chinese shoes with leather uppers and 10 percent on the same kind of shoes from Vietnam.

They cost manufacturers with operations in those countries hundreds of millions of euros (dollars).

Bigger manufacturers that make their shoes in Asia such as Diesel, Adidas and Puma, also fought against the renewal of the shoe tariffs.

Figures from the European Commission show that Chinese and Vietnamese shoes make up 30 percent of the EU footwear market.

China earlier this month expressed its "strong dissatisfaction" with the levy which it said was "inconsistent with World Trade Organisation rules and unfair and untransparent."

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