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India says US protectionism is regressive

'Salesman in chief' Schwarzenegger on Asia trade trip
Los Angeles (AFP) Sept 9, 2010 - California governor Arnold Schwarzenegger left Thursday on a six-day trade mission to Asia, vowing to be his state's "salesman in chief" on the trip to China, Japan and South Korea. The former Hollywood actor and bodybuilder will travel with nearly 100 leaders from sectors including the technology, tourism and the entertainment industries. "California, perched on the Pacific rim, is uniquely positioned to take advantage of the exploding Asian market," he said, noting that the three countries have a combined population of 1.5 billion.

"This is 1.5 billion potential consumers for our products... I will be the salesman in chief. I will go out there and sell Californian products," he told a meeting in Silicon Valley on the eve his trip. The trip by Schwarzenegger -- whose state's economy has been hit hard by the global recession -- will start Friday in China, where he will notably visit the 2010 World Expo in Shanghai and travel to Hangzhou. "At a time when California's unemployment rate is more than 12 percent, our relationship with China and its exploding economy has never been more important," said Jim Wunderman, head of a body organizing the China trip.

"The best thing to get us out of this recession is to open up more demand for the products and services of the people of California... This mission, in effect, is bringing a big fortune cookie that says Buy Californian!" In Japan -- California's third largest trading partner, with nearly 11 billion dollars exported there n 2009 -- he will notably meet Tokyo's Governor Shintaro Ishihara. Rounding up the trip in South Korea where he will meet President Lee Myung-bak, Schwarzenegger hopes to benefit from a South Korea-US trade agreement, currently going through the US Congress.

"We want to be the first (US) state to come there and to really let them know that we are ready for business," he said Wednesday, adding that it could be worth another two billion dollars in revenues to cash-strapped California. The three Asian countries are key trade partners: in 2009, California exported 120 billion dollars' worth of goods to over 220 foreign markets, including 27 billion dollars to China, Japan and South Korea. "More than any other US state, international trade drives California job growth and economic prosperity," said Schwarzenegger. "That is exactly why I am leading this trade mission, to sell California's world leading goods and encourage increased investment so more jobs, economic growth and increased state revenues can benefit the Golden State." Schwarzenegger is due to step down as governor of California in November, after seven years in office.
by Staff Writers
Bangalore (AFP) Sept 11, 2010
India's trade minister lashed out at perceived protectionist moves by the US on Saturday, calling them "regressive" and saying they could delay economic recovery.

The statement by Trade Minister Anand Sharma came after the state of Ohio banned outsourcing back-office jobs to places such as India in an effort to boost domestic employment.

It also follows a recent US law raising visa fees for skilled workers, that will India says will hit its flagship outsourcing sector.

"We feel these are regressive measures," Sharma told reporters as he visited India's second-largest software exporter by sales, Infosys Technologies, in the southern city of Bangalore.

"The leading economy of the world -- the United State of America -- has to have more confidence to engage with the rest of the world," Sharma said in televised remarks.

Ohio state has banned sending abroad government information technology and back-office projects.

India said earlier in the week it would formally raise its concern over Ohio's ban on offshore outsourcing with the United States at a high-level trade meeting in Washington later this month.

New Delhi will also raise the issue of increased fees for skilled worker visas that will boost annual US visa costs for the outsourcing sector by 200-250 million dollars annually, according to industry estimates.

"Protectionist tendencies are unhealthy and negative, and lessons from the past make it abundantly clear they end up deepening the recession, they do not help in recovery of economies," Sharma said.

"Any mindset, which is isolationist and inward-looking ends up hurting the economies and societies," he said.

The US measures have come as the country seeks to combat unemployment, which is nearing 10 percent.

The row comes ahead of US President Barack Obama's visit to India in November.

earlier related report
US envoy seeks to play down India outsourcing row
New Delhi (AFP) Sept 10, 2010 - The US ambassador to India sought on Friday to downplay a ban on outsourcing by the state of Ohio, saying it would have no effect on relations between Washington and New Delhi.

Timothy Roemer said the partnership between the world's two largest democracies was now "indispensable" after improving greatly in recent years.

Ohio state has banned outsourcing of government information technology and back-office projects to locations such as India as it seeks to combat unemployment, which is nearing 10 percent across the United States.

Speaking to reporters in New Delhi, Roemer brushed off Ohio's action, saying relations between India and the United States had reached a new plane.

"We are talking about global cooperation between the United States and India on terrorism, counter-terrorism, on economics and commerce, on job creation in both places, on green partnership and the next green revolution," he said.

"India has moved from 21st largest trading partner to the 14th largest trading partner (of the US) over the last five or six years. That is the real progress in this relationship," Roemer said.

The US envoy's comments came after India said Thursday it would formally raise its concern over Ohio's ban on offshore outsourcing with the United States at a high-level trade meeting in Washington later this month.

Indian officials have said, however, that they wanted to avoid confrontation ahead of US President Barack Obama's visit to the country in November.

More than half of the world's top 500 companies outsource work to India, which has become the world's back office, where Western firms have set up call centres and number-crunching and software development outlets to cut costs.

But the 50-billion-dollar industry also flies employees each year to the United States to work at their clients' locations as on-site technicians and engineers.



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Japan's economy expanded more than first thought in the April-June quarter, government data showed Friday, soothing fears that a fragile recovery could grind to a halt. The data reaffirmed China's trajectory in surpassing Japan as the world's second-biggest economy amid increasing trade and diplomatic tensions between Asia's most powerful nations. Japan's gross domestic product grew by a ... read more







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