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TRADE WARS
Mongolia to suspend mine licences over China buyout
by Staff Writers
Ulan Bator (AFP) April 17, 2012


A Mongolian coal miner announced Tuesday authorities in the resource-rich country want to suspend some of its licences, after China's Chalco said it planned to take a majority stake in the firm.

The Chinese aluminium producer said this month it aimed to buy up to 60 percent of SouthGobi Resources' shares in a deal valued at HK$7.2 billion ($927 million), according to a statement to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange.

As part of the deal, it would buy out SouthGobi's biggest shareholder, Canada-based Ivanhoe Mines, the statement said.

SouthGobi operates a flagship coal mine -- Ovoot Tolgoi -- which is already providing coal to Chinese customers since it is located just 40 kilometres (25 miles) from the Mongolia-China border.

In Tuesday's statement, the Mongolian company said the Mineral Resources Authority's request for suspension includes the exploration and mining licence pertaining to Ovoot Tolgoi.

"Advice to the company suggests the action has been taken under the broad national security powers of the Government of Mongolia," the firm said in the statement.

It added that the suspension was in connection with Chalco's planned acquisition of a controlling interest in SouthGobi.

Mongolia has opened up its resources to foreign investors in the hope of pulling thousands out of poverty, but the government faces mounting pressure to grab a larger stake of the resources, with parliamentary polls taking place this year.

Ovoot Tolgoi has more than 175 million tonnes of proven and probable surface coal reserves, and some politicians in Mongolia have expressed concern that China will monopolise the deposits with the acquisition.

"The company has noted statements made by various Mongolian stakeholders that there has been little information disseminated to them and no prior government consultation regarding the proposed transaction," SouthGobi said.

"SouthGobi has notified Ivanhoe and Chalco, requesting them to discuss their agreement and the proposed transaction involving the company with the Government of Mongolia."

M. Ariunbayar, acting chairman of the Mineral Resources Authority, told reporters Monday that they planned to suspend the licences "until a definite conclusion is made at state level."

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Foreign investment in China falls again in March
Beijing (AFP) April 17, 2012 - Foreign direct investment (FDI) in China fell in March for the fifth consecutive month, official figures showed Tuesday, as Europe struggled with its debt crisis and economic weakness.

Investment from overseas fell 6.1 percent in March from a year earlier to $11.8 billion, the commerce ministry said.

In the first three months of the year, FDI reached $29.48 billion, down 2.8 percent from the same period in 2011.

Investment from the European Union, which is grappling with a major sovereign debt crisis, tumbled 31.2 percent on year to $1.4 billion in the January-March period.

Europe is China's key trading partner and its ongoing economic troubles have been hurting the Asian giant, which said Friday that its economy grew at its slowest pace in almost three years.

However, Tuesday's figures showed investment from the United States rose 10.1 percent in the first quarter to reach $893 million, as the world's largest economy shows signs it is back on track.

"FDI has been slowing due to the global economic downturn," Sheng Danyang, commerce ministry spokesman, told reporters.

"I believe FDI will remain grim for the rest of the year".



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Treat Latin America as an equal: Brazil tells US
Cartagena, Colombia (AFP) April 14, 2012
Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff, speaking on the sidelines of a weekend summit of Western hemisphere leaders here Saturday, urged her US counterpart Barack Obama to treat Latin America as an equal. "In Latin America, we have a huge space to make our relationship one of partnership but partnership between equals," said Rousseff, whose country has gained mounting international clout as the ... read more


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