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Taiwan to discuss trade pact with ASEAN member Singapore

Activists clash with Taiwan police over China envoy
Taipei (AFP) Aug 5, 2010 - Dozens of anti-China protestors clashed with police Thursday during a demonstration outside a hotel in central Taiwan against a visit by a Chinese envoy, police said. Chanting slogans such as "Taiwan, China, one country each side," the protestors tussled with police deployed outside a hotel in Taichung city where mainland envoy Zhang Mingqing was to stay overnight. A male activist was detained but later released, police said. Zhang, a vice president of China's quasi-official Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Strait, flew to Taiwan on Sunday for his first visit since 2008 when he was shoved to the ground by a pro-independence politician.

The incident occurred in October 2008 when Wang Ting-yu, a councillor in Tainan, and a group of his supporters pushed Zhang over he toured the southern Taiwanese city, a hotbed of anti-China feeling. The fracas was caught on camera and triggered fury on the mainland, with Beijing calling for "severe punishment" for the attackers. Wang was convicted of assault in September and sentenced to four months in jail term. On appeal, that was reduced to a fine of 122,000 Taiwan dollars (3,800 US). The incident came at a time when Taiwan, under the leadership of Beijing-friendly President Ma Ying-jeou, had been working hard to improve relations with China. The two sides signed a historic trade pact in June.

Earlier this week Zhang attended an academic seminar in Taipei on the modernisation of China and was visiting tourist spots in central Taiwan before leaving on August 9, organisers of the seminar said. It was unclear if he would meet any Taiwanese government officials. In the absence of official contacts between the two sides, Zhang's semi-official association is authorised by Beijing to handle civilian exchanges with Taiwan. China and Taiwan split in 1949 following a civil war, but Beijing regards the island as part of its territory awaiting reunification, by force if necessary.
by Staff Writers
Taipei (AFP) Aug 5, 2010
Taiwan said Thursday it would hold talks with Singapore later this year on forging a trade pact, as it tries to build new economic ties with the outside world after a landmark deal with China.

The decision to open negotiations with Singapore, a leading member of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), comes little more than a month after Taiwan signed the sweeping agreement with China in late June.

"Singapore has a key role in the foreign trade of ASEAN countries," Taiwan's economic ministry said in a statement. "The future trade agreement with Singapore can lay an important basis for Taiwan to further its trade and economic cooperation with ASEAN countries."

Taiwanese officials believe the June pact in effect means Beijing has given the nod to the island going ahead with similar agreements with other countries.

Singapore and Taiwan will "explore the feasibility of an economic cooperation agreement", the two said in a joint statement.

"Singapore can become an important bridge in our economic strategic planning so we can develop closer interaction with other trading partners," said Taiwanese presidential spokesman Lo Chih-chiang.

Singapore is Taiwan's sixth largest trading partner and maintains cordial ties with the island but like most countries officially recognises Beijing over Taipei.

Taiwan currently has free trade deals only with diplomatic allies Panama, Guatemala and Nicaragua but has been pushing for ties with major markets in order to avoid marginalisation by a growing number of regional economic blocs.

Such talks had been bogged down mainly by pressure from Beijing, which considers Taiwan part of its territory even though the island has governed itself since the end of a civil war in 1949.

Lai Shin-yuan, Taiwan's top China policy maker, said many had nations voiced interest in discussing free trade arrangements with Taiwan after it signed the China pact, known as the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA).

"Some progress" had been made on this front, she said in a speech in Washington Wednesday.

The ECFA "has refocused international attention on Taiwan's economic importance, and on its credentials for becoming a regional economic and trade hub," she said.

In response to Thursday's statement, China's Taiwan Affairs Office said "we believe Singapore will continue to stick to the one China policy, and thus properly handle economic and trade relations with Taiwan," state new agency Xinhua reported.

The one China policy states that there is only one China, covering both sides of the Taiwan Straits, and that Beijing has a right to rule this entity.

Taiwan and Singapore started free trade deal talks before 2000 but broke off under former president Chen Shui-bian, partly due to pressure from China and partly because of a dispute over how to refer to Taiwan.

Chen's government had said it would not negotiate under any name except Taiwan or the island's own official title, Republic of China.

Taiwan is registered at the World Trade Organisation under the designation "Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu customs territory".

The Democratic Progressive Party, now in opposition, poured cold water on the planned Singapore deal, saying Taiwan should set its sights on powerhouses such as the United States, Japan and the European Union.

"Such a deal can only be signed with China' consent.... It would put Taiwan's sovereignty at risk like the controversial ECFA," it warned in a statement.

Besides Singapore, Taiwan is eyeing a free trade agreement with Japan, its second largest trading partner after China, officials have said.



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