April 27, 2007 24/7 News Coverage packed with life
Cracks In Wall Suppressing Indonesian Mud Volcano
Jakarta (AFP) April 26, 2007
Workers were racing Thursday to repair a massive wall holding back sludge spewing from Indonesia's "mud volcano" that has already flooded hundreds of homes, an official said. Cracks started to appear in the man-made embankment around the disaster area in east Java on Wednesday, prompting authorities to declare the area off limits. Bambang Suryadi, from the company charged with monitoring the site, said a 300-metre exclusion zone was thrown up only as a precaution, saying the situation was not severe. "We are already working to repair the cracks, there does not appear to be any problem," said Suryadi from Pt Fergaco ... read more

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Oceanic Twilight Zone Plays Important Role In Climate Change
Woods Hole MA (SPX) Apr 27, 2007
A major study has shed new light on the dim layer of the ocean called the "twilight zone" - where mysterious processes affect the ocean's ability to absorb and store carbon dioxide accumulating in our atmosphere. The results of two international research expeditions to the Pacific Ocean, published April 27 in the journal Science, show that carbon dioxide - taken up by photosynthesizing mar ... more

Iran Dam Unleashes Torrent Of Controversy
Tehran (AFP) April 26, 2007
Iran has overruled critics and started filling a new dam in the parched south of the country that will drown an ancient archaeological site and could threaten the tomb of Cyrus the Great. Thousands of activists have rallied and petitioned the government not to flood the dam, which is only seven kilometres (four miles) from Pasargadae -- the first capital of the Persian Empire. During ... more

Fish Growth Enhanced By Climate Change
Canberra, Australia (SPX) Apr 27, 2007
Changes in growth rates in some coastal and long-lived deep-ocean fish species in the south west Pacific are consistent with shifts in wind systems and water temperatures, according to new Australian research published in the United States this week. "We have drawn correlations between the growth of fish species related to their environmental conditions - faster growth in waters above a de ... more

Scientists Link Volcanic Eruptions To Ancient Global Warming
New Brunswick NJ (SPX) Apr 27, 2007
Scientists examining a spike in worldwide ocean temperatures 55 million years ago have linked it to massive volcanic eruptions that pushed Greenland and northwest Europe apart to create the North Atlantic Ocean. Writing in the journal Science, geologists at Roskilde University in Denmark, Oregon State University and Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, present evidence that this in ... more

Poll Shows Support For FEMA
Washington (UPI) April 26, 2007
A large majority of Americans believe that the Federal Emergency Management Agency was damaged by being absorbed into the Department of Homeland Security and ought to be restored to the status of an independent agency. The news comes as lawmakers assess the congressionally mandated shake-up of the department last year, which effectively reconstituted FEMA within Homeland Security and ring- ... more

  solarscience:
  • Next Solar Storm Cycle Will Start Late

    eo:
  • Cloudsat Standard Data Products Released To Science Community

    life:
  • Birds Plan For Future Desires
  •  
    Indonesian Green Groups Slam Newmont Judges
    Jakarta (AFP) April 25, 2007
    Indonesian environmentalists said Wednesday they will lodge complaints of bias against judges who cleared US mining giant Newmont this week of dumping tonnes of toxic waste. Chalid Muhammad, of the Friends of the Earth (Walhi), accused the five judges of siding with Newmont during a lengthy trial that was closely watched by foreign investors. "It was obvious that the judges were on Newmont ... read more

    Satellites Play Vital Role In Understanding The Carbon Cycle
    Montreux, Switzerland (SPX) Apr 26, 2007
    The global carbon cycle plays a vital role in climate change and is of intense importance to policy makers, but significant knowledge gaps remain in our understanding of it. Several scientists at the Envisat Symposium this week have highlighted research projects using ESA satellites to understand better this complex process. The total number of carbon atoms on Earth is fixed - they are exc ... more

    At Least Nine Dead After Tornado On Southern Texas Border
    Washington (AFP) April 25, 2007
    A tornado ripped across the US-Mexico border, killing at least nine people and injuring dozens more, local authorities and media said on Wednesday. Six people were killed in the small Texas town of Eagle Pass, officials said. Three others were killed in Mexico a few miles (kilometers) away, television station KDFW in Dallas reported. The tornado struck Eagle Pass, at about 6:00 pm (2200 GM ... more

    Liverpool Scientists Work To Improve Water Quality In Ghana
    Liverpool UK (SPX) Apr 26, 2007
    Ghana's large and growing population relies on wetlands for food and water and so experts at the University's Institute for Sustainable Water, Integrated Management and Ecosystem Research (SWIMMER) have launched a research and training project near Accra, in Southern Ghana, to prevent continued environmental decline through pollution and over-use of river based resources. In recent years G ... more

    Global Warming And Antarctic Ice Is Focus Of Multinational Workshop
    Tallahassee FL (SPX) Apr 26, 2007
    As the national repository for geological material from the Southern Ocean, the Antarctic Marine Geology Research Facility at Florida State University houses the premier collection of Antarctic sediment cores -- and a hot new acquisition will offer an international team of scientists meeting there May 1-4 its best look yet at the impact of global warming on oceans worldwide. The remarkable ... more

    Experts Warn On Gambia AIDS Cure
    West Palm Beach FL (UPI) April 24, 2007
    Officials of the International AIDS Society Tuesday urged caution over reports that treatment derived from natural herbs in Gambia can cure AIDS. The purported cure is administered directly to the patients by the president of Gambia, an African nation with a population of 1.6 million. "It is premature and unethical to label this product a cure if it has not been thoroughly tested and prove ... more

      water-earth:
  • Water Flows Like Molasses On The Nanoscale

    hurricane:
  • The Quest To Predict The Next Space Hurricane Season

    life:
  • Rampaging Elephants Force Indonesians To Relocate
  •  
    China Delays Release Of Climate Change Report
    Beijing (AFP) April 24, 2007
    China has delayed releasing a long-awaited plan for dealing with climate change, an official said Tuesday, amid reports that various levels of government remain divided over the issue. "The release of the National Plan on Climate Change has been postponed, it was supposed to be released... today," Xu Huaqing, director of the National Development and Reform Commission's energy research inst ... read more

    Satellites Offer Sunny Outlook On Understanding Polar Climate With Help Of Cloudy Skies
    Greenbelt MD (SPX) Apr 25, 2007
    Far beyond signaling the day's weather, clouds play a key role in regulating and understanding climate. A team of researchers recently completed a project to confirm what NASA satellites are telling us about how changes in clouds can affect climate in the coldest regions on Earth. Clouds and their traits - their temperature, depth, size and shape of their droplets - play a significant role ... more

    Mosquito Genes Explain Response To Climate Change
    Eugene OR (SPX) Apr 25, 2007
    University of Oregon researchers studying mosquitoes have produced the first chromosomal map that shows regions of chromosomes that activate - and are apparently evolving - in animals in response to climate change. The map will allow researchers to narrow their focus to identify specific genes that control the seasonal development of animals. Such information will help predict which animal ... more

    Researcher Finds Negative Effects Of Colonization On Slash-And-Burn Farming In Borneo
    Columbia MO (SPX) Apr 25, 2007
    A researcher at the University of Missouri-Columbia has examined the slash-and-burn farming method traditionally used by the Iban, a widespread indigenous population that lives in northwestern Borneo in Southeast Asia. Researchers have long argued about the environmental effects of this type of agriculture. Reed L. Wadley, assistant professor of anthropology in the College of Arts and Scie ... more

    Sea Snails Break The Law
    Washington DC (SPX) Apr 25, 2007
    Lizards gave rise to legless snakes. Cave fishes don't have eyeballs. In evolution, complicated structures often get lost. Dollo's Law states that complicated structures can't be re-evolved because the genes that code for them were lost or have mutated. A group of sea snails breaks Dollo's law, Rachel Collin, Staff Scientist at the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute and colleagues from two ... more

    Ultrasound Upgrade Produces Images That Work Like 3-D Movies
    Durham NC (SPX) Apr 25, 2007
    Parents-to-be might soon don 3-D glasses in the ultrasound lab to see their developing fetuses in the womb "in living 3-D, just like at the IMAX movies," according to researchers at Duke University's Pratt School of Engineering. The same Duke team that first developed real-time, three-dimensional ultrasound imaging says it has now modified the commercial version of the scanner to produce a ... more

      interndaily:
  • Stanford Scientists Make Major Breakthrough In Regenerative Medicine

    life:
  • Rangers Kill Two Rhino Poachers In Northeast India

    pollution:
  • Indonesia Clears US Miner In Pollution Trial But Faces Prosecuter Appeals
  •  
    First Rainforest Unearthed
    Bristol UK (SPX) Apr 24, 2007
    A spectacular fossilised forest has transformed our understanding of the ecology of the Earth's first rainforests. It is 300 million years old. The forest is composed of a bizarre mixture of extinct plants: abundant club mosses, more than 40 metres high, towering over a sub-canopy of tree ferns, intermixed with shrubs and tree-sized horsetails. Nowhere elsewhere on the planet is it possibl ... read more

    In An Indonesian Bay Fish Tumours And Controversy
    Buyat Bay, Indonesia (AFP) April 23, 2007
    Junaidi, a 20-year-old fisherman, proudly shows off his catch as children play nearby in the turquoise waters of Indonesia's Buyat Bay. "I would not move anywhere else, where else would you easily get this much fish?" asked Junaidi, pointing to a tub full of fish caught in the bay. Like many in this tranquil and remote coastal community, Junaidi rejects claims that the bay on the northern ... more

    Junk DNA Now Looks Like Powerful Regulator
    Stanford, CA (SPX) Apr 24, 2007
    Large swaths of garbled human DNA once dismissed as junk appear to contain some valuable sections, according to a new study by researchers at the Stanford University School of Medicine and the University of California-Santa Cruz. The scientists propose that this redeemed DNA plays a role in controlling when genes turn on and off. Gill Bejerano, PhD, assistant professor of developmental bio ... more

    How To Manage Forests In Hurricane Impact Zones
    Asheville NC (SPX) Apr 24, 2007
    Forest Service researchers have developed an adaptive strategy to help natural resource managers in the southeastern United States both prepare for and respond to disturbance from major hurricanes. In an article published in the journal Forest Ecology and Management, John Stanturf, Scott Goodrick, and Ken Outcalt from the Forest Service Southern Research Station (SRS) unit in Athens, GA, r ... more

    No Easy Solution To Indonesian Haze Problem
    Singapore (AFP) April 20, 2007
    There is no easy solution to the Indonesian haze which has blighted southeast Asia every year for the past decade, a UN-backed conference on climate change was told Friday. Experts said the problem, largely caused by using fire to clear land for agriculture, is not simply about preserving the environment but also involves addressing poverty and changing traditional practices. Smoggy haze f ... more

    More Nutritious And Less Toxic
    Hanover NH (SPX) Apr 24, 2007
    Research led by Dartmouth scientists found that animals fed nutritious, high-quality food end up with much lower concentrations of toxic methylmercury in their tissues. The result suggests ways in which methylmercury-a neurotoxin that can accumulate to hazardous levels-can be slowed in its passage up the food chain to fish. "This research provides evidence that by eating high-quality food, ... more

      life:
  • Indian State To Shoot Rhino Poachers On Sight

    climate:
  • Are Pies In The Sky A Solution To Global Warming

    early-earth:
  • Prehistoric Mystery Organism Verified As Giant Fungus
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