. Earth Science News .
EPIDEMICS
Avian flu spreads in S.Africa despite ostrich slaughter

by Staff Writers
Johannesburg (AFP) May 24, 2011
An avian flu outbreak that has halted ostrich meat exports from South Africa has spread to a total of eight farms despite the preventive slaughter of 10,000 birds, officials said Tuesday.

The outbreak, which was first detected on April 9 in South Africa's Western Cape province, has affected the entire Klein Karoo Valley, home to about 70 percent of the country's ostrich industry, the agriculture department said in a statement.

"The impact in the Klein Karoo Valley is quite serious as this is the hub of ostrich production and the economy of the area is based on this," the department said.

Some 10,000 ostriches have been culled to stop the spread of the virus, highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI), and preventive slaughter will continue until the outbreak is contained, the department said.

The South African Ostrich Business Chamber has said the strain of the virus is not dangerous to humans but is threatening the country's ostrich industry, which represents some 65 percent of the world's ostrich meat production.

South Africa suspended exports of the product on April 14. The European Commission last week sent a team of animal health experts to the country to help contain the outbreak.

South Africa experienced HPAI outbreaks in 2004 and 2006, but like the current cases they were not caused by the H5N1 strain of the virus, which can be fatal to humans, the EU executive said.

WHO reaffirms commitment to AIDS fight
Geneva (AFP) May 24, 2011 - At least two million lives could be saved by 2015 if the World Health Organisation's 193 member-states achieve stated goals in the fight against AIDS, the global body said Tuesday.

At the WHO's 64th general assembly, member-states reaffirmed their desire to increase access to prevention options and treatment.

"Two millions lives could be saved between now and 2015 if the strategy plan is fully implemented," said Andrew Ball, an official with the WHO's HIV/AIDS programme.

The assembly adopts a new strategy to curb HIV/AIDS every five years.

The policy agreed Tuesday is similar to a 2006-2010 plan in emphasising increased access to treatment, prevention, and reducing deaths among mothers and children.

It aims to halve the infection rate among people aged 15 to 24, a 90 percent reduction of infections among children, and a 25 percent cut in HIV-related deaths.

There are 33.3 million people living with HIV, including 22.5 million in sub-Saharan Africa, according to UNAIDS.



Share This Article With Planet Earth
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit
YahooMyWebYahooMyWeb GoogleGoogle FacebookFacebook



Related Links
Epidemics on Earth - Bird Flu, HIV/AIDS, Ebola



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


EPIDEMICS
Sandia unlocks secrets of plague with stunning new imaging techniques
Albuquerque NM (SPX) May 23, 2011
Researchers at Sandia National Laboratories have developed a super-resolution microscopy technique that is answering long-held questions about exactly how and why a cell's defenses fail against some invaders, such as plague, while successfully fending off others like E.coli. The approach is revealing never-before-seen detail of the cell membrane, which could open doors to new diagnostic, p ... read more







EPIDEMICS
More focus needed on mental health triage in disaster preparedness

Japan's TEPCO admits further reactor meltdowns

Japan's TEPCO admits further reactor meltdowns

Malaysia probes rural town after deadly landslide

EPIDEMICS
World Record in Ultra-Rapid Data Transmission

Microsoft unveils Windows Phone update 'Mango'

Better buildings for extreme climates will be focus of researcher talk

Foxconn polishing plants in China closed after blast

EPIDEMICS
Performance of an arch dam affected by the relaxation of its foundation following excavation

Beijing admits Three Gorges Dam problems

Sea levels set to rise by up to a metre: report

Developing solutions for water problems in Ethiopia

EPIDEMICS
Research aircraft Polar 5 returned from spring measurements in the high Arctic

Denmark plans claim to North Pole seabed: foreign minister

Ecological impact on Canada's Arctic coastline linked to climate change

Canada PM's Arctic stand 'frosty rhetoric'

EPIDEMICS
Fungi reduce need for fertilizer in agriculture

Nottingham scientists reveal genetic 'wiring' of seeds

First analysis of invasive plant impacts worldwide

Livestock also suffer traffic accidents during transport

EPIDEMICS
Hundreds of flights hit as ash reaches Britain

Iceland volcano eruption slows, ash plume smaller: experts

Philippines braces for tropical storm Songda

Scientists find odd twist in slow earthquakes as tremors run backwards

EPIDEMICS
Sudan slides toward another civil war

Gambia jails ex army, navy chiefs for treason

Indian drug firms use S.Africa as launch pad to continent

British PM rejects pressure on aid budget

EPIDEMICS
Standing up to fight

Most common form of inherited intellectual disability may be treatable

The roots of memory impairment resulting from sleep deprivation

Clubbers can smell a good nightspot


The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2010 - SpaceDaily. AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement