. Earth Science News .
Brown urges world to break climate impasse

UN official expects no climate treaty at Copenhagen: FT
UN climate talks in Copenhagen in December are unlikely to produce a new global treaty on cutting emissions but should establish the political framework, the top UN climate official said Tuesday. Yvo de Boer told the Financial Times newspaper that world leaders did not have enough time to agree a legally-binding treaty ahead of the crunch summit. "A fully fledged new international treaty under the convention -- I do not think that is going to happen," said De Boer, referring to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). "If you look at the limited amount of time remaining to Copenhagen, that's clear." The high-stakes summit in the Danish capital from December 7-18 will see nations attempt to hammer out a new global climate treaty to replace the Kyoto Protocol which expires in 2012. De Boer told the FT: "We have to focus on what can realistically be done and how that can realistically be framed." That meant reaching an "overarching decision at Copenhagen that sets out individual targets for industrialised countries, that decides how major developing countries intended to engage (in curbing emissions by) 2020, and hopefully that puts that in the context of a long-term goal", he said. World powers should also set a deadline by which time these pledges could be negotiated to a treaty, he said. (AFP report)
by Staff Writers
London (UPI) Oct 19, 2009
World leaders have 50 days to save the Earth from irreversible global warming, British Prime Minister Gordon Brown said Monday.

Brown said climate catastrophe would occur if world leaders fail to agree on a climate protection deal at a major climate conference this December in Copenhagen, Denmark.

"If we do not reach a deal at this time, let us be in no doubt: Since once the damage from unchecked emissions growth is done, no retrospective global agreement, in some future period, can undo that choice. By then it will be irretrievably too late," Brown told the Major Economies Forum, a conference bringing together representatives from the world's 17 biggest polluters in London.

World leaders are gathering this December in Copenhagen for a U.N.-mandated conference that is aimed at producing a comprehensive climate protection deal.

The accord to be born at Copenhagen -- to feature binding emissions-reductions targets, adaptation measures and their funding -- is due to replace the Kyoto Protocol, which runs out in 2012. Several meetings have tried to prepare a negotiation text for Copenhagen, but Brown admitted that a lot of work still needs to be done.

"We must frankly face the plain fact that our negotiators are not getting to agreement quickly enough," Brown said. "So I believe that leaders must engage directly to break the impasse."

He urged leaders of the world's major economies to lead in combating climate change and reminded developing countries not to make the West's mistakes again.

Carbon-intense economic growth, he said, "would be unsustainable, and soon overwhelmed by its inevitable consequences: greater energy insecurity, greater pollution and ill-health and -- as a result of climate-induced migration and poverty in the poorest countries -- almost inevitably, greater conflict."

Brown said that for the major economies represented in London, it should be a priority to help poorer countries adapt to the effects of climate change -- a phenomenon they have done the least to create.

On Saturday the president of the Maldives held a Cabinet meeting underwater to highlight the threats to his islands, which are facing catastrophe if ocean levels continue to rise because of melting arctic ice.

But the effects of climate change are not confined to developing countries.

The heat wave of 2003 caused 35,000 extra deaths in Europe, Brown said, and the future looks even bleaker.

"In Britain, we face the prospect of more frequent droughts and a rising wave of floods."

The London conference brings together the world's two biggest greenhouse gas emitters, China and the United States, several leading European economies and major emerging players including India and Brazil.

earlier related report
PM: Cambodia is 'victim' of climate change
Cambodia is a "victim" of climate change, and developed countries should shoulder more responsibility in reversing the effects of global warming, said Prime Minister Hun Sen.

Developing countries like Cambodia have been severely affected by climate change and lack the resources to tackle the problem on their own, Hun Sen said at the opening ceremony Monday at the country's first National Forum on Climate Change.

"The rich countries should be more responsible, as they have more resources to settle this matter. Cambodia is not the country responsible for climate change but is the victim. … The huge countries should not blame less-developed countries," he said.

Hun Sen said rising temperatures, shifts in rainfall patterns and surging sea levels would only continue to hit developing countries like Cambodia the hardest.

"Developed countries certainly must accept most of the blame for causing the problem," Geoffrey Blate, climate change coordinator for the Greater Mekong program of the conservation group WWF, told the Phnom Penh Post. "At the same time, Cambodia can and should take immediate steps to address climate change. The problem is global in scope."

Hun Sen noted that in 2006 Cambodia implemented a program of climate change adaptation, which includes 39 projects to respond to the immediate needs of its communities. The premier said he was encouraged that the European Union is considering a budget of $2 billion to $15 billion annually to help poor countries implement their climate change adaption measures.

Hun Sen's comments come ahead of December's climate change talks in Copenhagen, Denmark, in which world leaders will attempt to strike a new global climate treaty to replace the Kyoto Protocol, which expires in 2012.

Observers at the Cambodia forum said they hoped it would help bolster the country's bargaining position ahead of the Copenhagen talks. Ministry of Environment officials are expected to present Cambodia's draft position on climate change at the forum's conclusion on Wednesday.

"Cambodia needs to have a strong voice in international negotiations and demand that developed countries meet their historical responsibility and provide financing for adaptation," said Brian Lund, regional director of Oxfam's East Asia office, the Post reports.

Cambodia's Environment Minister Mok Mareth linked climate change to devastating weather events over the past two decades.

From 1987 to 2007 the country experienced 12 floods that claimed the lives of 1,125 people and caused $300 million in damages, Mareth said. The country also faced five severe droughts, causing $140 million in damages, he said.

Share This Article With Planet Earth
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit
YahooMyWebYahooMyWeb GoogleGoogle FacebookFacebook



Related Links
Climate Science News - Modeling, Mitigation Adaptation



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


Denmark to crack down on Copenhagen conference protests
Copenhagen (AFP) Oct 19, 2009
Danish Justice Minister Brian Mikkelsen presented a series of measures Monday aimed at cracking down on any violent protesters at the UN climate conference in Copenhagen in December. Demonstrators who disrupt the peace will be fined up to five times the usual amount and in some cases be sentenced to jail time, Mikkelsen told reporters. The government will not allow a conference of that ... read more







The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2009 - SpaceDaily. AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement