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FIRE STORM
California wildfires turn beloved Napa wine spots to ash
By Glenn CHAPMAN
Calistoga, United States (AFP) Oct 1, 2020

Fire damage to US wine region laid bare as latest death confirmed
Calistoga, United States (AFP) Oct 1, 2020 - The scale of wildfire devastation to Napa's world-famous wine region was laid bare Wednesday as firefighters reported minor progress battling the flames and a separate California blaze claimed its latest victim.

At least a dozen Napa wineries and vineyards were burned as the so-called Glass Fire erupted this week, with the scorched area now spanning almost 50,000 acres (20,200 hectares) and the inferno still just two percent contained.

A stone building used for storage and as a laboratory at the Castello di Amorosa winery in Napa Valley was left in ruins, as smoke rose from the scorched ground at vineyards and buildings were blackened by soot across the region.

"Our spirit is strong. We've been through some challenging times recently because of coronavirus and other fires," said hospitality director Madeleine Reid, standing beside the smoldering remains of the faux-medieval winery's farmhouse.

"We are hoping and praying that everything is going to be okay for our neighbors," she added. "We're just so grateful for the firefighters."

Tens of thousands of residents have been evacuated from the vicinity of the fire, which extends into neighboring Sonoma.

Calistoga -- a picturesque jumping-off point for wine tours at the top of the valley -- remained deserted and surrounded by flames Wednesday.

"It's not awesome," said Mayor Chris Canning. "I guess the positive side of this is that the fire is not in the city. It is all around us."

At least 80 buildings have been destroyed by the fire in total, but thousands more are threatened, according to fire officials.

- 'California is burning' -

California is experiencing a record-breaking fire season, with five of the state's six biggest blazes in history currently burning, and nearly four million acres scorched.

Some 200 miles north of Napa, the Zogg Fire claimed its fourth fatality -- a man airlifted to the hospital with burns on Sunday, said Shasta County Sheriff Eric Magrini.

That brings California's death toll this year to 30.

Evacuations have been complicated by the coronavirus, which has hit the Golden State hard with more than 819,000 confirmed cases.

State officials have pointed to climate change as a significant cause of the wildfire surge, but President Donald Trump used Tuesday's presidential debate to repeat his call for more "forest management," including removal of dead trees.

"Every year, I get the call: 'California is burning. California is burning,'" said the president. "If that was cleaned, if you had forest management, you wouldn't be getting those calls."

Climate change amplifies droughts which dry out regions, creating ideal conditions for wildfires to spread out-of-control and inflict unprecedented material and environmental damage.

- 'Make it through' -

At the Glass Fire in wine country, some 2,000 firefighters were battling Wednesday to tamp down the flames ahead of another expected strong wind event, similar to the one that caused the fire to erupt Sunday night.

Firefighting efforts have been hampered by thick smoke, preventing aircraft from dropping water or fire retardant.

"We have little containment and there are many hazards still left behind," warned Sonoma County Sheriff Mark Essick at a briefing Wednesday.

He added that upcoming weather "is not necessarily going to be favorable for us. So please stay alert."

It is too late for the Chateau Boswell winery, left in ruins with yellow tape hung across the gate of a drive along the famed Silverado Trail.

A short distance away at the Trailside Inn Bed and Breakfast, the skeletal remains of a bus converted into an RV sat in a smoldering patch, near a vintage Packard car with paint melted off the hood and its front tires melted away.

The Silverado Trail has long been a place of dreams for Napa Valley wine lovers as it winds gently through vineyards and on to Calistoga.

California's Glass Fire turned much of that dream to ash, destroying a 3-star restaurant at Meadowood resort, torching wineries such as Chateau Boswell, and tainting precious grapes with smoke.

The United States's west coast is experiencing a record-breaking fire season, with five of the state's six biggest blazes in history currently burning, and nearly four million acres scorched.

At least a dozen Napa wineries and vineyards were burned as the inferno erupted this week, with the scorched area now spanning almost 50,000 acres (20,200 hectares).

On Wednesday at the Trailside Inn Bed and Breakfast, the skeletal remains of a bus converted into an RV (campervan) sat in a smoldering patch near a vintage Packard car with paint melted off the hood.

Smoke rose along the road and on hillsides, where crews of firefighters could be seen attacking pockets of flame with picks, shovels and hoses.

Wineries that weren't in ruins were closed, often unattended because people had been ordered to evacuate the area and not allowed back in.

A guard stood watch at the entrance to Meadowood, where chef Christopher Kostow had turned the resort's eponymous restaurant a dining experience that earned three Michelin stars.

While some other parts of the resort were spared, the restaurant was obliterated.

Flames also headed for Kostow's house in Calistoga, only to burn around the home instead of through it.

"Losing your restaurant and your home would have been a double-hit no one could take," said Calistoga Mayor Chris Canning, who checked on Kostow's home for him due to the evacuation.

- Trailer park luxury -

Flames jetted from broken propane gas lines in the remnants of high-end mobile homes at the luxurious Calistoga Ranch, which has swimming pools, a lake, and a hilltop mountain along with hiking trails.

"It was unlike any trailer park you've ever seen," Firefighter Matt Macdonald of nearby Sonoma said while looking over the still smoldering landscape.

Near a "valet parking" sign were heat-twisted remains of golf carts once used to shuttle guests around the property.

"It's all very sad," said a Napa County sheriff deputy watching over a vineyard on the Silverado Trail.

"People who come here each have their own memories, usually about a winery they love because it became special to them."

In nearby Calistoga, known for geothermal hot springs, mud baths, and wine tours, the cellar master at Castello di Amorosa braved the thick smoke and fire to assess the damage.

Flames gutted a stone farmhouse used to store wine but spared the faux Medieval Italian castle made of material brought in from Europe.

The farmhouse held about 120,000 bottles of wine, valued at about $5 million, while it is expected to cost another $10 million to $12 million to restore the building, according to owner Dario Sattui.

- '2020 sucks' -

Flames ringed the city of Calistoga, creeping slowly down dry, brown hillsides. Vineyards, with their green vines and lack of underbrush, acted as fire brakes in the absence of strong wind.

The main street was deserted, from the Calistoga Inn to Copperfield Books and the Indian Springs lodge know for its giant pool of geo-thermal water coming to the surface from deep in the earth.

Calistoga has become a world-renowned Wine Country destination since it was incorporated in 1886, and the town of about 5,200 residents typically sees more than a million visitors annually, according to Mayor Canning.

The pandemic struck a blow to the tourism and wine business, and now wildfires have claimed coveted destinations.

"2020 sucks, I want this year over," Canning said. "We'll come back, but let's get all of this out of the way in 2020 so in future years we are done."

gc/je

COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN SCA


Related Links
Forest and Wild Fires - News, Science and Technology


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