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POLITICAL ECONOMY
China cuts reserve requirements for rural banks
by Staff Writers
Beijing (AFP) April 22, 2014


China Resources shares plunge on graft probe
Hong Kong (AFP) April 22, 2014 - The Hong Kong-listed shares of China Resources plunged on Tuesday after the head of the state-owned Chinese conglomerate was sacked amid allegations of corruption.

Beijing on Saturday announced the removal of Song Lin as chairman and party chief of the company for suspected law violations, state media reported, using terms which typically refer to corruption.

The firm, which has five listed units in Hong Kong, has also been accused of malpractice in a takeover deal involving lucrative coal mine assets in China.

Shares in the conglomerate's flagship China Resources Power Holdings closed down nearly 10 percent at HK$18.98, while the city's benchmark Hang Seng Index slipped 0.13 percent.

Shares of the group's other subsidiaries -- China Resources Enterprise, China Resources Land, China Resources Gas and China Resources Cement -- were all down by more than two percent.

China Resources also has five units listed in mainland China, but three have been suspended from trading for days for what the companies say is restructuring.

Textile maker CR Jinhua closed up 0.21 percent at 14.32 yuan ($2.30) on Tuesday, while Dong-E E-Jiao -- which markets a health product made from donkey skin -- rose 0.29 percent to 34.51 yuan.

China Resources, a Fortune magazine Global 500 company in 2013, has a range of business interests including the retail, power, property, natural gas and pharmaceutical sectors, according to its website.

Chinese President Xi Jinping has pursued a highly-publicised anti-graft drive since taking office, vowing to go after both senior "tigers" and low-level "flies".

He has warned that graft could "destroy the (Communist) party", threatening "no leniency" for those involved.

The announcement of Song's removal came just two days after the party's corruption watchdog said the executive was under investigation.

A journalist with the Economic Information Daily newspaper, which operates under the state news agency Xinhua, has accused him of accepting bribes, laundering money and keeping a mistress.

China will cut the amount of funds rural banks must keep in reserve by up to two percentage points, the central bank said Tuesday, easing monetary policy in a bid to boost its slowing economy.

The announcement comes after the government said last week that gross domestic product grew 7.4 percent year-on-year in the first quarter, sharply down from 7.7 percent the previous three months owing to a slow global recovery as well as domestic structural reforms.

Starting Friday, the reserve requirement rate (RRR) for county-level rural commercial lenders will be trimmed by two percentage points and the rate for county-level rural cooperative banks will be cut by 0.5 percentage points, the People's Bank of China said in a statement.

The move was meant to "guide (investors) to increase agriculture-related investment and further improve the capacity and level of rural financial services", the statement said.

The State Council, China's cabinet, said last week it would allow a lower RRR rate for some rural banks but offered no details.

China last adjusted reserve requirements in 2012, cutting them to 20 percent for large financial institutions and 16.5 percent for smaller ones.

But rural lenders have even lower requirements, officials have said.

Chinese leaders have publicly ruled out a massive stimulus package to jumpstart growth as the world's second biggest economy tries to shift away from investment as a major economic driver, but it has unveiled tax breaks for small firms and railway construction for a boost.

Analysts have said that the "targeted" step of cutting rural banks' reserve requirements lessened the chances of a broader cut in the short term.

"Within the framework of a stable monetary policy stance, the structural adjustment in the RRR this time will not affect the overall liquidity in the banking system," the central bank statement said.

"Next, the People's Bank of China will continue to implement the stable monetary policy and keep liquidity at an appropriate level," it added.

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POLITICAL ECONOMY
China sacks state firm head amid corruption allegations
Shanghai (AFP) April 19, 2014
China on Saturday announced the removal of the head of one its major state-owned firms, conglomerate China Resources, for suspected law violations, state media reported using terms which typically refer to corruption. Chinese President Xi Jinping has pursued a highly-publicised anti-graft drive since taking office, vowing to go after both senior "tigers" and low-level "flies". The ruling ... read more


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