. Earth Science News .
Cross-Border Partnership To Research Earthquake Activity In Middle East

Local experts will be trained on how to conduct earthquake research in the Palestinian Authority and in Jordan. This will prevent "brain drain," since scientists from these regions tend to emigrate to Europe, North America, or the Gulf region for work.
by Staff Writers
Tel Aviv, Israel (SPX) Feb 07, 2008
One of the world's most vulnerable areas for earthquakes lies in a region important for Palestinians, Jordanians, and Israelis, around the ancient city of Jericho. A serious earthquake could add to the volatile situation in the Middle East. Hoping to mitigate the risks, Tel Aviv University seismologist Hillel Wust-Bloch from the Department of Geophysics and Planetary Sciences recently masterminded a new earthquake mapping research partnership between Jordanian, Palestinian, and Israeli scientists.

The four-year project will be the first time that Earth scientists from these three regions have worked together directly, Wust-Bloch believes. In the past, partnerships have usually occurred through a third party, such as the United Nations.

Wust-Bloch's new project, which includes partners from Al-Balqa University in Jordan, and An Najah University in Nablus, has important implications for improving the region's stability. Scientists from the three universities, with Tel Aviv University leading the effort, will simultaneously deploy six "seismic microscopes" in the Jericho region, in order to map a 100-square-kilometer area.

Stethoscope for the Earth
With a German colleague, Wust-Bloch has developed nano-scale seismic monitoring techniques, or "seismic microscopes," to detect tiny failures inside the earth's crust. "From a scientific point of view, this project is innovative because we are monitoring the seismic activity of a region which is well-known, but we are doing it at much lower thresholds," he says.

There is no way to predict where and when exactly an earthquake will occur, or what its magnitude might be. But scientists can listen to the earth for small clues, says Wust-Bloch.

The team will meet several times a year to discuss their findings and assess potential hazards in the region, says Wust-Bloch. He surmises that such an earthquake map will be useful for attracting industry and high-tech projects in the Palestinian and Jordanian regions.

So the Chips Won't Fall
"Companies like Intel won't invest a single dollar in the Jericho region unless the seismic hazard is properly assessed," says Wust-Bloch. Wust-Bloch also hopes the research will extend to the educational realm. He foresees that the material collected will be presented, in appropriate cultural contexts, to teach people in the region about seismic hazards and what to do when a major earthquake strikes.

Wust-Bloch's long-term goal is to explore a predicament common to all in order to stabilize the region. He hopes that earthquake research between Palestinians, Jordanians, and Israelis will break down age-old cultural rifts and open the whole region. He realises that a prosperous future for the Palestinians and Jordanians means a better future for Israelis, too.

Local experts will be trained on how to conduct earthquake research in the Palestinian Authority and in Jordan. This will prevent "brain drain," since scientists from these regions tend to emigrate to Europe, North America, or the Gulf region for work.

"Young Jordanian and Palestinian scientists simply cannot find adequate work in the region," concludes Wust-Bloch. "Currently, once they are overseas and get their degree, there are too few opportunities for them to come back to."

It is a shame, believes Wust-Bloch, not to take advantage of an existing pool of bright young scientists familiar with both foreign and local worldviews, who could fulfil the scientific needs of the region as well as helping to bridge cultural differences.

Community
Email This Article
Comment On This Article

Related Links
American Friends of Tel Aviv University
Bringing Order To A World Of Disasters
When the Earth Quakes
A world of storm and tempest



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


Africa quakes kill at least 40: officials, hospitals
Kigali (AFP) Feb 3, 2008
Two strong earthquakes shook the African Great Lakes region on Sunday, killing at least 34 people in Rwanda and six in the Democratic Republic of Congo, according to officials and hospital sources.







  • Tornadoes sweep southern US, killing 52
  • China premier predicts 'final victory' in weather war
  • Ticket scalpers thrive in China's frozen transport chaos
  • Limited Economic Impact But Chief Meteorologist Says China Unprepared For Weather

  • WMO plans conference on improving climate predictions
  • University Of Leicester Scientist Calls For Geological Time Machine
  • Can We Use Science To Solve Global Warming
  • Ancient Climate Secrets Raised From Ocean Depths

  • Indonesia To Develop New EO Satellite
  • Russia To Launch Space Project To Monitor The Arctic In 2010
  • New Radar Satellite Technique Sheds Light On Ocean Current Dynamics
  • SPACEHAB Subsidiary Wins NASA Orbiting Carbon Observatory Contract

  • EU industry shelving investments over emissions plans: association
  • Analysis: Europe's pipeline war
  • Fairchild Semiconductor Selects Pune, India For Research And Development Center
  • Offshore Alaska Lease Sale Vital To Meeting America's Energy Needs

  • Penn Researchers Discover New Target For Preventing And Treating Flu
  • Globe-Trotting Black Rat Genes Reveal Spread Of Humans And Diseases
  • Risk of meningitis epidemic in Burkina Faso increases
  • Analysis: NATO begins pandemic monitoring

  • Search For Extreme Organisms In Antarctica
  • Avian Origins: New Analysis Confirms Ancient Beginnings
  • Freshwater Fish Invasions The Result Of Human Activity
  • Markets Of Biodiversity And Equity In Trade An Illusion Or Not

  • MIT Program Aims To Monitor Air And Water Quality Around The Globe
  • New York City Uses Mobile GPS From AT and T and TeleNav To Help Keep City Clean
  • Italy pledges to honour Naples rubbish plan after EU ultimatum
  • Protecting The Alps From Traffic Noise And Air Pollution

  • Communing With Nature Less And Less
  • Blue-Eyed Humans Have A Single, Common Ancestor
  • Brain Connections Strengthen During Waking Hours And Weaken During Sleep
  • Higher China fines for stars breaking one-child rule: state media

  • The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2007 - SpaceDaily.AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement