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WATER WORLD
Greenpeace rammed by Spanish navy
by Daniel J. Graeber
Madrid (UPI) Nov 17, 2014


Sushi eaters pushing bluefin tuna towards extinction
Gland, Switzerland (UPI) Nov 17, 2014 - The sharp knives of sushi chefs and the hungry mouths of sashimi lovers have helped drive the bluefin tuna to the brink of extinction. The International Union for Conservation of Nature recently moved the species onto the "vulnerable" Red List -- reserved for the more than 22,413 species currently threatened with extinction.

The conservation group estimates that the world's global bluefin population has declined by as much a one third over the last 20-plus years.

"The Pacific bluefin tuna market value continues to rise," Bruce Collette, who chairs the IUCN Species Survival Commission Tuna and Billfish Specialist Group, said in a press release Monday. "Unless fisheries implement the conservation and management measures developed for the Western and Central Pacific Ocean, including a reduction in the catches of juvenile fish, we cannot expect its status to improve in the short term."

The bluefin is one of a few species specifically threatened by the mounting pressures of global food markets. Also added to the red list were two other popular sushi proteins, the American eel and Japanese eel.

These swimmers were joined on the Red List by a variety of other less gastronomically relevant species -- including world's largest giant earwig (at over three inches in length) and the black grass-dart butterfly -- threatened not by fishing and hunting pressures but by habitat loss.

Officials reminded skeptics it would be wrong to sneer at the significance of the less visible species like the an earwig or butterfly.

"These are important parts of the planet, our common biodiversity," Australia's Environment Minister Greg Hunt told ABC Science. "We have fought against whaling, we have sought to protect the most iconic of the world's large species, but the small ones matter as well."

Environmental advocacy group Greenpeace said one of its protesters suffered a broken leg after its boat was rammed by a Spanish navy boat.

Greenpeace is in waters off the coast of Morocco protesting against Spanish energy company Repsol. The advocacy group said the company has a permit to operate in Spanish waters near the Canary Islands despite risks to the ecology and tourist economy.

"Greenpeace Spain sided with island locals in opposing this drilling, but their warnings about safety and legal issues have so far been ignored by the Spanish government," the advocacy group said in a statement Saturday.

Greenpeace posted a video on its website showing what it says are Spanish navy boats ramming one of its own, dispatched from protest vessel Arctic Sunrise.

A 23-year-old Italian woman was knocked overboard during the incident and suffered a broken leg. Another protester suffered minor cuts and was treated on scene.

Repsol is in the region conducting seismic surveys to get a better understanding of the reserve potential in the region. In a statement regarding its operations, it says it's campaign is proceeding with the Canary Island ecology in mind.

"Before undertaking the geological and geophysical analysis required in exploration campaigns, Repsol evaluates all the potential impacts and takes the necessary steps to minimize interaction with the environment," it said.

Greenpeace said this is the first time it's launched a major protest operation from Arctic Sunrise since last year's incident in Russian waters.

Russian authorities had seized Arctic Sunrise and held 30 activists in custody for their campaign against energy companies working in arctic Russian waters.


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WATER WORLD
20% annual catch hike agreed for bluefin tuna
Genoa, Italy (AFP) Nov 17, 2014
Fishing nations agreed Monday to a 20-percent annual increase over three years in quotas of bluefin tuna caught in the Mediterranean and East Atlantic, environmental groups said. But they failed once more to back a ban on shark-finning - a practice fuelled by demand in Asia - or strengthen protection for the Mediterranean swordfish, the sources said. The tuna decision came against the ... read more


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