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Guinea army officers released after arrest

Senior Comoran officer shot dead: police
Moroni (AFP) June 14, 2010 - Gunmen have shot dead Colonel Combo Ayouba, a senior figure in the Comoran army, at his home in the north of the Comoros capital Moroni, police said Monday. "Neighbours heard gun shots in the evening (Sunday) at the colonel's home," a local police official who asked not to be named told AFP. They had found the officer's body riddled with bullets, in front of his house, the officer added. Combo was one of the army's most senior officers. Numerous other officers went to his home after the murder, but the streets of the capital remained calm. Born in the Comoran island of Anjouan, he was one of the few former members of the presidential guard trained in the 1980s by French mercenary Bob Denard still playing a key role in the armed forces.

The political turmoil gripping the archipelago came to a head in May when President Ahmed Abdallah Sambi appointed an interim government on the eve of the formal expiration of his mandate. Comoros' constitutional court ruled that Sambi's term should end on May 26, but also decreed that he should stay in power with limited prerogatives until fresh poll dates were fixed. The parliament voted for presidential and island governorship elections in November 2011. These measures caused upheaval on the small island of Moheli, which had been due to take the rotating presidency of the Union of the Comoros, consisting of three islands.

Sambi comes from Anjouan, while the third island, where Moroni is located, is Grande Comore. Tensions had also run high between the archipelago's small army and its political rulers, but in mid-May a "reconciliation" pact was signed by the chief of general staff, General Salimou Amiri, and the head of the military cabinet in the presidency to "re-establish serenity." Negotiations led for the past two months by the international community to set out the terms of the transition period and agree a date for a presidential poll have so far come to nothing. The army consists of fewer than 2,000 men, including 1,000 in the Comoran Defence Forces, 600 gendarmes, the presidential guard of 100 men, a medical section of 60 men, and a few military instructors. The Comoros has endured about 20 successful or foiled coups since independence from France in 1975.
by Staff Writers
Conakry, Guinea (AFP) June 14, 2010
A dozen Guinean army officers close to ex-junta chief Moussa Dadis Camara were freed Monday after several days in police detention, family members and an army official said.

"They were released without being told why they were detained for four days at police headquarters in Matam (a Conakry suburb)," said a relative of one of the officers.

"What is certain is that we found our parent safe and sound, he does not complain about anything except the isolation and anguish he endured," he said.

The release was confirmed by a source close to the army chief of staff.

"We want them to rejoin their families pending an investigation on the management of the funds they had to manage without accountability," said the army source.

The officers arrested on Friday include Guinean former chief of staff Colonel Oumar Sanoh, and his deputy, Colonel Abdoulaye Keita.

All were close aides to Captain Camara, who was badly wounded in December 2009 in an assassination bid by his aide de camp. Camara has since been kept out of power and has been in Burkina Faso's capital Ouagadougou since January, officially "convalescing".

On Sunday night, the leader of Guinea's army, Colonel Nouhou Thiam said the officers need to "clarify a certain number of money management issues we find opaque."

But Thiam, the chief of staff, told AFP and Radio France Internationale (RFI) late Sunday that the wave of "arrests has nothing to do with politics" in the west African country.

Camara alienated former supporters in Guinea and the international community when his troops went on a rampage of killing and rape during an opposition demonstration on September 28 in Conakry.

After Camara was shot, General Sekouba Konate came forward to take charge of a political transition which is meant to lead the bauxite-rich nation to its first free presidential elections since independence in 1958, which was followed by years of autocratic rule.

The polls are due to take place on June 27.

While Camara's return has not been officially raised, Burkinabe Prime Minister Tertius Zongo said Monday in Ouagadougou that any decision to return to Conakry would be linked to "reconciliation" in Guinea.

"We believe that the political process that is underway, will define the rules of reconciliation of society with itself.

"Therefore, if there are these rules, we believe that the signal will come first from the people of Guinea" for the return of Camara to his country, Zongo said at a news conference.

earlier related report
Guinea army chief links army arrests to financial abuse
Conakry (AFP) June 14, 2010 - The leader of Guinea's army, Colonel Nouhou Thiam, has stated that about a dozen army officers arrested since Friday must account for their use of funds and clarify "opaque management".

Thiam, the chief of general staff, told AFP and Radio France Internationale (RFI), in an interview late Sunday that the wave of "arrests has nothing to do with politics" in the west African country.

He said that the senior officers arrested in recent days, who are all close to absent junta leader Moussa Dadis Camara, need to "clarify a certain number of money management issues we find opaque".

"You know, when you're managing the funds of others, you have to keep and show accounts," he added. "In the Guinean army, we grew used to embezzlement, we have accused our elders of financial mismanagement, and now that transparency rules, we need to show accounts."

The officers arrested include the former chief of general staff, Colonel Oumar Sanoh, and his deputy, Colonel Abdoulaye Keita.

Since their arrests, no reasons have been given to them, said one of the detainees, reached by telephone.

On Sunday, Colonel Mamadou Aliou Sow, the former coordinator of the National Council for Democracy and Development (CNDD) -- as the junta called itself on taking power in December 2008 -- was arrested, according to his family.

"He was summoned to the gendarmerie at Matam (a Conakry suburb), and there he was told that he was under arrest, without any other explanation," said one of his relatives, asking not to be named.

The arrested officers were close aides to Captain Camara, who was badly wounded in December 2009 in an assassination bid by his aide de camp. Camara has since been kept out of power and has been in Burkina Faso's capital Ouagadougou since January, officially "convalescing".

Camara alienated former supporters in Guinea and the international community when his troops went on a rampage of killing and rape during an opposition demonstration on September 28 in Cokakry.

After Camara was shot, General Sekouba Konate came forward to take charge of a political transition which is meant to lead the bauxite-rich nation to its first free presidential elections since independence in 1958, which was followed by years of autocratic rule.

The polls are due to take place on June 27.



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AFRICA NEWS
US donates tuberculosis facility to Nigeria
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The United States on Monday donated a multi-million dollar facility for the detection and treatment of tuberculosis to Nigeria, where around 400,000 people suffer from the disease. Located on the outskirts of the northern city of Zaria, the facility includes a state-of-the-art bio-safety laboratory and a medical staff training centre as well as clinics for people living with HIV and AIDS. ... read more







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