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Human Rights Watch urges DR.Congo govt to arrest 'war criminal'

Guinea junta leader's candidacy 'not negotiable': official
Ouagadougou (AFP) Nov 22, 2009 - Guinean junta leader Captain Moussa Dadis Camara's candidacy in any fresh presidential elections is "not negotiable" in the current mediation talks, Communications Minister Idrissa Cherif said Sunday. "There are some issues which are not negotiable. One is the president's (Camara's) candidacy (in new elections)," Cherif said. "We will also not discuss the break-up of the CNDD (the junta)," he added. Cherif said, however, that the junta were willing to form a unity government with the opposition parties to choose a prime minister Burkina Faso President Blaise Compaore, who is mediating in Guinea's crisis, on Saturday met with members of the junta and officials from Active Forces, an opposition, trade union and civil society umbrella group.

On Friday, the group rejected Compaore's proposal that Camara should stay on as president during a 10-month transition period. Under that same proposal, Camara and any other government members could stand in the presidential elections but only if they resign four months before the vote. Further meetings are set to be held between the CNDD and Compaore on Tuesday. Camara came to power in a bloodless coup on December 23 last year after the death of dictator Lansana Conte, who had led the country since 1984. After an initial period of optimism, the mood turned sour in the mineral rich country. Then government troops killed scores of opposition protesters in a Conakry stadium on September 28. The opposition had gathered to urge Camara not to run in a presidential election he has slated for January.
by Staff Writers
Kinshasa (AFP) Nov 23, 2009
Human Rights Watch (HRW) on Monday urged the government of the Democratic Republic of Congo to arrest former rebel leader Bosco Ntaganda, so that he can face trial for alleged war crimes.

The plea came the day before two Congolese militia leaders appear before the International Criminal Court in The Hague, charged with crimes against humanity and war crimes for a massacre of more than 200 civilians in 2003.

Their trial "draws attention to the case of Ntaganda, the remaining Congolese suspect sought by the ICC," which issued an arrest warrant for him in 2006, the New York-based non-governmental organisation said in a statement.

Ntaganda, ex-head of general staff of the Tutsi rebel National Congress for the Defence of the People (CNDP), is accused of war crimes, notably enlisting child soldiers in 2002-2003 in the northeastern Ituri region, when he was in the militia of ther Union of Congolese Patriots.

Since 2009, he has joined the government side and been taken into the army with the rank of general. Officially responsible for the integration into the Congolese army (FARDC) of former CNDP rebels, Ntaganda is in practice the second-in-command of a campaign waged against Rwandan Hutu rebels in eastern DR Congo since March.

HRW said that "in November 2008, he commanded an attack on the town of Kiwanja in North Kivu province where an estimated 150 civilians were killed." Two months later, he was made an army general.

"Allowing alleged war criminals such as Bosco Ntaganda to lead troops only gives a green light to him and others to continue their attacks on civilians," said Param-Preet Singh, a counsel with HRW's international justice programme.

"The Congolese government should arrest Ntaganda, as it did the other Ituri warlords," Singh added.

On Tuesday, Ituri militia leaders Germain Katanga and Mathieu Ngudjolo go on trial at the ICC. Another, Thomas Lubanga, has been on trial before the ICC since January 26.

Kinshasa currently refuses to arrest Ntaganda, on the grounds that "peace and security come before anything else," particularly in the embattled east of the country, as President Joseph Kabila said last February.

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Guinea's opposition rejects mediator's proposals
Ouagadougou (AFP) Nov 20, 2009
Efforts to end Guinea's political deadlock following a massacre at a political rally stalled on Friday with the opposition's rejection of an international mediator's proposals. "The fundamental preoccupations of the Guinean people have not been taken into account," said an opposition statement after Burkina Faso President Blaise Compaore suggested junta leader Captain Moussa Dadis Camara ... read more







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