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DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Hungry Chileans ransack stores

Clinton flies to Chile to prepare more US quake relief
Buenos Aires (AFP) March 2, 2010 - US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton travels Tuesday to quake-stricken Chile to assess what the United States can contribute to the rapidly-growing international relief effort. The chief US diplomat is due to fly from the Argentine capital Buenos Aires to the Chilean capital Santiago with some 20 satellite telephones to help the Chilean authorities probe the needs of cut-off areas. "One of their biggest problems has been communications," Clinton told reporters on the plane from Montevideo to Buenos Aires, the first two stops on a six-country Latin American tour. "They can't communicate into Concepcion and some of the surrounding areas. They've been blocked getting into some remote areas," she said.

Clinton said US search and rescue teams were on standby. Clinton is due to meet with President Michelle Bachelet and President-elect Sebastian Pinera at Santiago airport, but her aides did not rule out her being escorted to quake-ravaged sites by the Chilean leadership. The State Department said Washington was ramping up its assistance. "Chile has requested our help in terms of providing a field hospital, communications support, and water purification systems. And so we are mobilizing those capabilities as we speak and will be moving those down to Chile as quickly as possible," spokesman Philip Crowley told reporters in Washington. Crowley said an estimated 18,000 Americans were in Chile at the time of the disaster, but that he had not heard of any US fatalities.

Aid pledges poured into Chile from around the world Monday after the government made its first requests for help as the rising death toll from the devastating earthquake reached 723. Bachelet specifically requested mobile bridges, field hospitals, satellite phones, electrical generators, disaster assessment and coordination teams, water purification systems, field kitchens and restaurants, UN officials said. Some two million Chileans, or one eighth of the entire population, are estimated to have been affected by Saturday's massive temblor, which along with an Ecuador quake in 1906 is the seventh most powerful on record. Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva became the first foreign leader to visit quake-hit Chile on Monday, after learning the damage was far worse than feared. Australia, which along with most of the Pacific was placed on tsunami alert after the huge quake, pledged 4.5 million US dollars in emergency and reconstruction aid.

The European Commission has already approved three million euros (four million dollars) in emergency aid for Chile, while Japan pledged three million dollars and China one million. Chile's neighbor Argentina said it would dispatch 54 health personnel, four water treatment systems and electrical systems. The quake comes six weeks after a massive temblor flattened the Haitian capital of Port-au-Prince and forced Clinton to call off an Asian tour when she was in Hawaii. On January 17, Clinton made a brief visit to Port-au-Prince airport to consult with Haitian President Rene Preval, five days after the quake struck and killed more than 220,000 people in the impoverished Caribbean country.
by Staff Writers
Concepcion, Chile (AFP) March 2, 2010
Looters pillaged shops, homes and even attacked a fire station in the burning Chilean city of Concepcion, as rescuers try to find quake survivors.

Police fired tear gas to try to disperse an angry crowd that set fire to the Bigger supermarket after they were prevented from entering.

Black smoke billowed out over the ruins of Concepcion, one of the cities worst hit by Saturday's 8.8-magnitude quake, which has killed more than 720 people.

"It's full, they have water, food, diapers, but the police won't let us go inside," complained one man standing next to the supermarket after a curfew was extended Monday in a bid to stop theft and violence.

"It would be fine if they distributed things, or at least sold them to us," grumbled Carmen Norin, 42.

The building's roof collapsed in the fire, injuring a volunteer firefighter in the city of about 600,000, some 500 kilometers (310 miles) south of Santiago. One person who emerged screaming, covered in flames, was rescued by the firefighters.

Another store was also set ablaze while other groups climbed atop buses or looted abandoned houses.

"Here, people are even looting fire stations," sighed Conception fire department chief Jaime Jara.

"We understand that people need to eat, but looting hospitals and clinics... How can we serve our people?" he said.

One person was shot and killed and at least 160 were arrested for violating the first curfew imposed in Chile since the end of Augusto Pinochet's dictatorship in 1990.

Hundreds of troops were deployed to Concepcion alongside police as part of President Michelle Bachelet's deployment of 7,000 soldiers to the quake zone.

People raked through the ruins of supermarkets, taking everything they could find.

"If they have basic foods, milk, flour, water, diapers for babies, the order is to not arrest them," said Carlos Huerino, a police inspector. "But if they have a television, they'll arrest them."

Bachelet declared a state of emergency Sunday and Concepcion was placed under a curfew that was extended from 8:00 pm Monday until noon Tuesday in a bid to restore order.

"Where they looted yesterday, there is nothing left. They took everything in the supermarkets and the pharmacies," said a 55-year-old cashier who declined to give her name.

At a dairy market, a man threw containers of milk from a balcony to people below while others made off with sacks of flour.

But the crowd scattered as a truck mounted with a water cannon pulled up along with an armored car and two buses carrying some 30 police in riot gear and brandishing truncheons.

The first troops to arrive were generally welcomed by residents desperate for a return to normalcy.

Amid the looting, rescue teams Monday night focused on the disaster area around a 14-storey Concepcion apartment building that crumpled to the ground in the quake.

With other residents still trapped, a father emerged alive from the rubble of the building with his wife and two children and told of the "indescribable" feeling of falling six floors and escaping unscathed.

"We just had our children in our arms and we fell. It's indescribable. I said 'God, help us!'" Alex Tapia, an Ecuadoran sailor renting an apartment with his wife Rosa Maria.

After the shaking stopped, the family were buried in the dark. They clawed a tiny hole in a wall and Tapia shepherded his family through the mangled apartment basement to a larger opening and to freedom.



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DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Bachelet says 7,000 troops deployed to Chile quake zone
Santiago (AFP) March 1, 2010
Chile President Michelle Bachelet said fresh reinforcements Monday would bring to 7,000 the number of troops deployed in the areas worst hit by the earthquake that has killed more than 700 people. "When we take accoun4t of the troops already in Biobio and Maule there will be by tomorrow 7,000 troops deployed," said Bachelet as she announced efforts to clamp down on looting on arson after Sat ... read more







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