. Earth Science News .
Indonesia volcano eruption imminent despite false alarm: scientist

by Staff Writers
Blitar, Indonesia (AFP) Nov 4, 2007
A day after a false alarm on Indonesia's Mount Kelut led to panic among residents on its slopes, the volcano is showing signs of an imminent eruption, a scientist said Sunday.

"An eruption is now very, very much possible, although so far it has not yet happened," said Agus Budianto, a geologist monitoring the activities of the volcano in the densely populated East Java province.

On Saturday, continuous tremors beneath the volcano became so strong that they could no longer be read on seismological instruments, leading scientists to evacuate their posts and warn an eruption appeared to have occurred.

They could not confirm it visually as the top of the historically deadly mountain was shrouded by clouds but their warning led residents still in the danger zone to flee in fear for their lives.

Budianto said: "There was no lava or ash emitted by the volcano." But the volcano's behaviour on Sunday indicated an eruption was still imminent, he added.

"Besides the rising earthquakes and tremors, we are also witnessing a new phenomenon -- smoke rising from the crater lake and the temperature of the water continuously rising," he told AFP.

A 15-metre (yard) deep lake fills the volcano's crater.

"All these developments show that the volcano has reached some sort of point of no return," he added.

Blitar district spokesman Kamtono said the district chief has issued a written order for the district police to evacuate the few people who have so far refused to leave their homes in the danger zone.

"This step has been taken for the sake of the safety of the people themselves because the risks now appear increasingly higher that an eruption is soon to come," Kamtono said.

About 130,000 people live within a 10-kilometre (six-mile) danger zone around the volcano, officials have said.

Meanwhile, three truckloads of policemen, some armed, were attempting to disperse onlookers watching volcanic debris wash down the mountain.

Experts expect an eruption of Kelut to consist of "heat clouds" or pyroclastic flows of searing gas and volcanic debris rushing down the slopes, similar to the last eruption in 1990 that left 34 people dead.

Since record-keeping began, Mount Kelut's eruptions have claimed more than 15,000 lives, including an estimated 10,000 in a catastrophic 1586 eruption. A 1919 eruption spewed heat clouds that killed 5,160 people.

Indonesia sits on the so-called Pacific "Ring of Fire," where several continental plates collide, causing frequent seismic and volcanic activity.

Community
Email This Article
Comment On This Article

Related Links
Bringing Order To A World Of Disasters
When the Earth Quakes
A world of storm and tempest



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


Deadly storm Noel barrels over Bahamas
Santo Domingo (AFP) Nov 1, 2007
The death toll from Tropical Storm Noel's Caribbean rampage rose to 100 on Thursday, as floodwaters hampered the rescue of people trapped on rooftops in the Dominican Republic.







  • Hungry Mexico flood victims turn to looting
  • Northrop Grumman Wins Two Contracts For AN/APN-241 Radar Program
  • Triage Study Challenges Notions of Emergency Medical Response To Disaster
  • New Computer Architecture Aids Emergency Response

  • Drought in southeast US fuels battle over water resources
  • Climate controversy heats up Australian election
  • Like It Or Not, Uncertainty And Climate Change Go Hand-In-Hand
  • White House defends 'health benefits' of climate change

  • NASA Data May Help Improve Estimates Of A Hurricane's Punch
  • DMCii Satellite Imaging Helps Dramatically Reduce Deforestation Of Amazon Basin
  • NASA Views Southern California Fires And Winds
  • A Roadmap For Calibration And Validation

  • PetroChina to debut Monday in Shanghai
  • Industry welcomes fuel price hikes in China, but tensions remain
  • CSIRO And Queensland Government To Workshop Smart Exploration Techniques
  • Green500 List To Put Supercomputing On A Diet

  • Deadly HIV-TB co-epidemic sweeps sub-Saharan Africa: report
  • Northwestern Exposing Most Deadly Infectious Diseases In 3D
  • Staph-Killing Properties Of Clay Investigated
  • AIDS stunting southern Africa's prospects: Malawi president

  • Divers Find New Species In Aleutians
  • Flying Lemurs Are The Closest Relatives Of Primates
  • Could Hairy Roots Become Biofactories
  • Dead Clams Tell Many Tales

  • Cairo tries to escape life under a black cloud
  • Massive pollution in Yangtze river can be reversed: scientists
  • US Faces Burning Emissions Issue
  • Birth defects soar in polluted China

  • Research Project May Revolutionize Apparel Industry
  • World Toilet Summit opens in India
  • Europeans face mob anger over child 'abductions' in Chad
  • India's toilet champion sees human liberation in loos for all

  • The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2007 - SpaceDaily.AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement