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POLITICAL ECONOMY
Japan's jobless rate edges up to 4.7% in July
by Staff Writers
Tokyo (AFP) Aug 30, 2011

China approves Citic Securities for HK listing
Shanghai (AFP) Aug 30, 2011 - Citic Securities, China's biggest broker by market value, has received government approval for a listing in Hong Kong, the company said in a statement Tuesday.

Government watchdog the China Securities Regulatory Commission will allow the overseas issue of 1.14 billion shares, which would be listed following approval from the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, it said.

The brokerage, a unit of state-owned conglomerate Citic Group, aims to list in Hong Kong in September and raise as much as $1.5 billion, Dow Jones Newswires reported, citing people familiar with the situation.

Citic Securities is already listed in Shanghai.

The planned share sale comes as some firms back off plans to list in Hong Kong, the world's biggest IPO market last year.

A recent market meltdown has sparked fears that the city may see delays in some $19 billion worth of share sales from a dozen companies planning to list on the city's exchange.

Japan's unemployment rate rose for the second straight month in July and household spending fell, illustrating challenges for new premier Yoshihiko Noda in safeguarding Japan's recovery, analysts said.

The jobless rate stood at a worse-than-expected 4.7 percent in July, up 0.1 percentage point from the previous month, excluding figures from the disaster-hit northeast of the country, the government said Tuesday.

The market had expected the rate to be flat at 4.6 percent.

In separate data, average spending by Japanese households fell 2.1 percent in July from a year earlier to 280,046 yen ($3,642), the government said Tuesday, with sentiment still lagging in the wake of the twin March disasters.

It fell 8.5 percent in March following the record earthquake and a tsunami that devastated areas along the northeast coast.

Yoshihiko Noda is set to be confirmed Tuesday as Japan's sixth new prime minister in five years, starting a term in which he must push quake recovery, contain a nuclear crisis and revive the economy despite a soaring yen.

His unpopular predecessor Naoto Kan and his entire cabinet resigned in the morning, making way for Noda, the former finance minister, to be confirmed by parliament as the new premier later in the day.

Analysts said Noda must move to secure Japan's post-disaster rebuilding and shield the economy from a strong yen, which erodes exporters' earnings and could accelerate a shift of production overseas.

"The number one task the new administration is facing is to compile and enforce a large-scale third extra budget to cover full-fledged relief and rebuilding from the disasters, which should have been implemented earlier," said Tatsushi Shikano, senior economist at Mitsubishi UFJ Morgan Stanley Securities.

"Tackling the yen's strength is also a pressing task. Production has been recovering after the slump in economic activities and economic data have indicated a pickup, but a higher yen is posing concern."




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Japan to lift power-saving decree earlier than planned
Tokyo (AFP) Aug 30, 2011 - Restrictions on power use in and around Tokyo will be lifted two weeks earlier than scheduled thanks to an improved supply and demand balance as the peak summer heat eases, the government said Tuesday.

Japan imposed a 15 percent curb on the peak electricity consumption of large companies in the Tokyo and Tohoku regions on July 1, after the March 11 earthquake and tsunami triggered the Fukushima nuclear crisis and led to a serious power crunch in Asia's second-largest economy.

The industry ministry said it will end the power-saving drive on September 9 in the service area of the Fukushima plant's operator Tokyo Electric Power Co (TEPCO), two weeks earlier than originally planned.

The ministry also said it will remove the similar restriction in Tohoku Electric's territory, severely hit by the earthquake and tsunami, on Friday instead of September 9 as previously scheduled.

"The balance of power supply and demand in the Tokyo and Tohoku service areas has improved," the ministry said in a statement.

The early lifting of the order aims in part to alleviate its impact on reconstruction work in disaster-hit areas, the government said.

Under the power-saving drive aimed at cutting blackout risks after the loss of capacity, large companies that violate the decree would have faced fines of up to one million yen ($13,000).

Even after the power-saving order is lifted, the government is still asking large companies to try to cut back electricity use voluntarily by 15 percent due to concerns about the possibility of a late-summer heat wave next month.

Leading automakers who have cut peak power consumption by keeping plants idle on two weekdays instead of at weekends have no plans to change their schedule for the time being, a spokesman from the Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association said.





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