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Medical charity overwhelmed by Haiti quake victims

France sends rescuers, doctors to Haiti
Paris (AFP) Jan 13, 2010 - France flew planes full of rescuers to help drag people from the rubble of the huge earthquake that devastated Haiti, plus humanitarian aid and doctors to treat the masses of victims. Civil safety authorities on Wednesday said a total of 130 French rescuers, doctors and nurses as well as trained rescue dogs were due to reach Haiti within a day, with 12 tonnes of aid and rescue material. President Nicolas Sarkozy expressed his "deep emotion" and solidarity with the people of Haiti "and with the UN personnel who were seriously affected by the earthquake," in a statement released by his office. Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner, a former humanitarian aid worker, said on Wednesday evening that France was sending four planes from the nearby French Caribbean island of Martinique with police and rescuers and hospital staff.

Another aid plane was also due to take off from France to Haiti, where around 1,500 French nationals live, officials said. Kouchner told a news conference that the French embassy was still looking for at least 50 French people who were in areas particularly affected by the destruction. Cooperation Minister Alain Joyandet, who is responsible for foreign aid, himself planned to visit Haiti on Saturday, Kouchner said. The French humanitarian group Medecins Sans Frontieres (MSF) said it was treating around 600 people in its centres in Port-au-Prince and that it would on Wednesday send a 100-bed inflatable field hospital.

The group employs 40 expatriates and more than 500 locals in Haiti. Medecins du Monde, another French aid group that operates in Haiti, said it was sending 10 extra staff and was chartering a plane to transport 40 tonnes of equipment and medical supplies to the stricken country. Aid group Action Contre La Faim and the French Red Cross were among other aid groups that said they were also mobilised. It was the strongest earthquake to hit Haiti in more than a century. The death toll could top 100,000, Prime Minister Jean-Max Bellerive told CNN. Kouchner said in Paris that the centre of the capital Port-de-Prince was "completely destroyed", with the French embassy among the buildings ruined and medical aid urgently needed. "The hospitals are all very badly damaged," he said.
by Staff Writers
Washington (AFP) Jan 13, 2010
International medical charity Medecins sans Frontieres (MSF) struggled Wednesday to cope with a "massive influx" of survivors of the powerful earthquake in Haiti, many with severe injuries, a spokesman said.

Patients with "severe traumas, head wounds, crushed limbs" have been streaming into temporary structures set up by MSF in and around Port-au-Prince, but the medical charity is only able to offer them basic medical care, Toronto-based MSF spokesman Paul McPhun told a tele-conference.

Though not all of MSF's 800 local and 30 international staff in Haiti have been accounted for, many staff worked through the quake and into the following night and morning, trying to help people injured in the 7.0-strength quake.

Many MSF workers were "in structures that fell apart" during the earthquake, and many more "have families who live in precarious conditions in Port-au-Prince and they are trying to establish what happened to their families while they also support emergency care operations," McPhun said.

But "teams did try to get out and about in their cars after the quake and were mobbed by people," he said.

They reported finding people sleeping on roads that were still passable, and "not completely obstructed with rubble," said McPhun.

"Everywhere we go, there's a massive demand from people to help them with trapped family members or people suffering from major injuries. So you're on the streets and you're getting mobbed with people needing medical care," he said.

"Teams are basically managing what comes to them. They are already getting overwhelmed."

Destruction on the impoverished island nation was "massive, including MSF infrastructure," said McPhun.

"All of our health structures are either condemned or collapsed, so we can't use them," he said.

One of MSF's emergency care centers collapsed in the earthquake and two others were severely damaged and unusable.

"The level of care we can provide without that infrastructure is limited. We are able to provide stablization -- basically first aid -- because we don't have the infrastructure to manage surgery right now. And unfortunately what we're seeing is a large number of patients in critical condition," McPhun said.

"We need referral, we need secondary level hospital care, we need surgical care. That's our focus, to try to bring that to them and try to address that. That's our priority," McPhun said.

MSF expects within the coming days to be able to send 70 more international aid workers to Haiti to bolster its harried team there.

"The challenge now is how to get them there, but we need to get them in there and we need to get them in there fast," he said.

Port-au-Prince airport reopened Wednesday, to allow aid shipments to come into the devastated country.

MSF was preparing emergency freight shipments, including an inflatable hospital, for dispatch to Haiti, said McPhun.

Aid operations in Port-au-Prince have been hampered by a power cut that left the capital in the dark after the quake struck shortly before nightfall on Tuesday, by downed communication lines, and by Haiti's chronic safety woes.

But MSF is hoping that the reputation it has established for itself during its 10 or so years in Haiti will provide it with a security cloak as it works to help Haitians recover from the massive quake.

MSF is one of few aid organizations that have worked continually in Haiti's 'red zone' -- described by McPhun to AFP as "an area of a certain insecurity level that prohibited many organizations from actively working there without armed escorts."

"We have a long history in Haiti and have been identified as a very medical aid organization. We hope that will work in our favor now," McPhun said.



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