Of the fires threatening Nova Scotia's provincial capital Halifax, 85 percent have been brought under control to "a state of being held," authorities said at a press conference Saturday morning.
"The rain that we are getting now is going to help the suppression issues, but that being said this fire is not out and it will not be declared out for some time," said Dave Steeves of the provincial Department of Natural Resources.
By Friday evening, half of the 16,000 evacuees from Halifax's northeastern suburbs had been allowed to return home.
"This is excellent," Dave Meldrum, deputy chief of Halifax Regional Fire and Emergency Services, said of the rain.
"This is not a heavy downpour that runs off and disappears -- this will soak into the ground more effectively."
Canadian armed services and US firefighters are expected to join in the region's wildfire suppression efforts over the weekend.
After major flare-ups in the west of the country in May, notably in the Prairie provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan, firefighting shifted in the past week to Nova Scotia on the Atlantic coast and the French-speaking province of Quebec.
More than 130 forest fires, some 80 of them considered out of control, remain active in Quebec, forcing more than 2,000 additional people to evacuate.
"Winds will be variable today, so it could change at any time," warned Isabelle Gariepy of the SOPFEU forest fire protection service.
A fire that forced more than 10,000 people to evacuate the region around Sept-Iles, in the north of Quebec near the St. Lawrence River, remained "out of control" but had not evolved further overnight, authorities said.
Canada has been hit repeatedly by extreme weather in recent years, the intensity and frequency of which have increased due to global warming.
Thousands ordered to flee advancing wildfires in Quebec
Ottawa (AFP) June 2, 2023 -
Canada is facing a catastrophic spring wildfire season with massive and powerful blazes out of control in all corners of the country, and thousands more people displaced on Friday.
"This is a scary time for a lot of people from coast to coast to coast," said Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, alluding to the vastness of a nation on fire stretching from the Pacific to the Atlantic to the Arctic oceans.
Some 10,000 people on Friday were ordered to evacuate from Sept Iles in Quebec in the face of advancing wildfires.
Steve Beaupre, mayor of the small city on the St. Lawrence River, declared a local state of emergency and announced the mandatory evacuation after nearby wildfires "advanced very quickly" overnight.
Residents were told in the morning to vacate their homes by 4 pm local time (2100 GMT).
Stephane Lauzon, a member of Parliament from Quebec, told a news conference in Ottawa that as many as 10,000 residents, or one-third of the population of Sept Iles, would be displaced.
This followed the evacuation on Thursday of 500 residents of Chapais in the north of the province.
"The situation is quickly changing in Quebec," Lauzon said, adding that about 100 fires, "many more than yesterday," were burning in the province, including about 20 out of control.
- 'We need rain' -
Canada has been hit repeatedly by extreme weather in recent years, the intensity and frequency of which have increased due to global warming.
Across Canada more than 210 fires were burning on Friday after scorching more than 2.7 million hectares (6.7 million acres). A total of 29,000 people had been evacuated before Friday's order.
After major flareups in the west of the country in May, notably in the Prairies provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan, firefighting shifted in the past week to Nova Scotia on the Atlantic coast.
Officials hoped rain and cooler temperatures in forecasts for the weekend following a record-breaking heat wave will bring relief.
"Weather has favoured the fires all week, not the firefighters. We're hopeful that this will soon change," Nova Scotia Premier Tim Houston told a briefing.
"We need rain. Hopefully that rain comes in sufficient amounts this weekend."
Almost 1,000 firefighters from Australia, New Zealand, South Africa and the United States also arrived or were en route to bolster firefighting efforts.
And Ottawa was deploying the military in Nova Scotia and Quebec to help out, officials said.
- 'The house is gone' -
In Halifax, the largest city in Nova Scotia, busloads of suburban residents were taken on tours for a first glimpse of devastated neighborhoods.
In a video shared by local media, people on the bus could be heard trying to identify items burned or melted. "I think that was my car," a woman says when it stops at the end of a long driveway.
Jason Young told reporters it was "pretty surreal" to see the blackened wooded lots and smoking debris.
"The house is gone. The shed is gone. Everything's gone. On our property, there's nothing left. It's completely gone," he said.
Others weren't ready yet to take it all in. "If I see my property I want to do it with my family, by ourselves, and be able to physically go in and (maybe) sort through stuff," Jody Stuart said, aware that he has lost everything.
About 200 homes, as well as a wooden bridge and a historic private Halifax club founded in 1908, have been destroyed and nearly 20,000 residents have been displaced by wildfires in Nova Scotia.
A few were allowed to return home on Friday after more than a week away.
Houston lamented the "many, many lives turned upside down" by fires, noting a number of people "responding to the fires are evacuees themselves and it's absolutely heartbreaking."
But he also expressed solace: "Though all this despair, zero deaths, zero missing persons, zero serious injuries."
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