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Swine flu: doctors blast 'anti-vaccination movement'

Turkey swine flu toll rises to 112
Ankara (AFP) Nov 23, 2009 - The death toll from swine flu in Turkey has risen to 112 after 19 more people succumbed to the virus, the health ministry said on Monday. A total of 301 people now are being treated in Turkish hospitals for A(H1N1), with 59 of them in intensive care, it said. Swine flu related deaths have risen quickly in the last fortnight, after Turkey reported its first fatality on October 24. The authorities began a vaccination programme on November 2 starting with medical workers and people planning to travel to Mecca for the hajj pilgrimage, then moving on to children under the age of five. Ankara plans to vaccinate 28 million of the nation's 71 million people, but the campaign has been hit by controversy. Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan refused to have an injection and publicly chided the health minister over his insistent calls on citizens to get vaccinated.
by Staff Writers
Paris (AFP) Nov 23, 2009
A leading association of clinicians on Monday accused an "anti-vaccination movement" of breeding suspicion about the (A)H1N1 swine flu vaccine in Europe and declared public health and lives were at risk.

The European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (ESCMID) said it was worried by the slow rate of vaccination in some European countries.

"ESCMID joins others concerned about the lack of uptake due to both public skepticism and deliberate misinformation being raised by a growing anti-vaccination movement in a number of countries," the Swiss-based group said in a press release.

"It is feared a low uptake of the vaccine could greatly hamper efforts to control the pandemic and increase pressure on health systems across Europe."

World Health Organisation (WHO) figures cited by ESCMID said swine flu was now "widespread" in 10 countries, with the cases of respiratory illness requiring medical intervention increasing in 17 countries.

"Failure of the vaccine campaign across Europe would entail wider spread of the pandemic, an increased possibility of adverse complications and increased possibility of the virus mutating into a more aggressive and/or drug-resistant form," the society's past president, Giuseppe Cornaglia, said.

The association took aim at criticisms that the vaccine was unsafe and unneeded.

"These criticisms are scientifically unfounded," the group said.

The vaccine "has been made in exactly the same way as the seasonal flu vaccine, by the same manufacturers using the same materials, except for one piece -- the specific virus particle," it said.

"The safety and immunogenicity of pandemic vaccines has been tested in [a] large, randomised trial, without which the European Medicines Agency (EMEA) would not have approved the vaccine."

More than 5,700 people have died worldwide since swine flu was first discovered in April, with most deaths in the Americas, according to the WHO.

EMEA on Friday said that five million Europeans had been vaccinated so far.

"To date, the side effects reported have mainly been mild symptoms such as fever, nausea, headache, allergic reactions and injection site reactions, confirming the expected safety profile of the three vaccines."

In France, only 20 percent of adults polled in a survey published on November 14 said they were willing to be vaccinated. Seventy-nine percent said they were against.

In Britain, one person in two is reluctant about being vaccinated, according to a report published last Wednesday in specialist journal Pulse.

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Swine flu kills first hajj pilgrims in Saudi Arabia
Mecca, Saudi Arabia (AFP) Nov 21, 2009
Swine flu has killed four pilgrims in Saudi Arabia for the annual hajj, health authorities said on Saturday only a few days before the massive Muslim gathering reaches its peak. An Indian man, a Moroccan woman and a Sudanese man -- all aged 75 -- died from A(H1N1), as had a 17-year-old girl from Nigeria, Saudi health ministry spokesman Khaled al-Marghlani said. "They all had pre-existing ... read more







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