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Thai PM says floods costs to top $3.3bn
by Staff Writers
Bangkok (AFP) Oct 17, 2011

EU offers 6.5 million euros more for Pakistan flood aid
Brussels Oct 17, 2011 - The European Commission released on Monday an extra 6.5 million euros ($9.0 million) in emergency aid for flood victims in Pakistan, amid a UN warning that three million people urgently need food. The new relief effort will bring water, shelter, medical care and food to victims of monsoon floods, especially in Sindh province, in the south of the country, the European Union's executive arm said. The aid comes on top of 98 million euros already provided by the commission and individual EU states this year. "For many people still recovering from last year's floods, the situation is catastrophic," said EU humanitarian aid chief Kristalina Georgieva. The UN's Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) estimates that nearly three quarters of southern Sindh province's crops have been damaged or destroyed by the waters, while two thirds of food stocks have also been hit. On September 18, the United Nations led an appeal for $357 million in emergency funding to shore up rescue and relief efforts for millions of people suffering after floods swept away homes and farm land in southern Pakistan. Last year, the EU delivered 423 million euros in aid during devastating floods that hit 21 million people.

The Thai premier on Monday said reconstruction from massive floods swamping vast swathes of the country is expected to cost the government over $3.3 billion -- a fifth more than previously estimated.

Fears for the capital Bangkok appeared to have eased as authorities battled to contain Thailand's worst flooding in decades, which has claimed over 300 lives, swallowed homes and shut down industry.

But Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra warned: "The original budget to support the recovery of both the industrial and agricultural sectors is not likely to be enough."

Speaking at the disaster response headquarters at Don Muang Airport in northern Bangkok, she said the budget, which does not include water management costs, was now expected to exceed 100 billion baht ($3.3 billion).

The previous budget was $2.6 billion.

Three months of heavy rains have deluged about one third of Thailand's provinces, with floods -- several metres deep in places -- forcing tens of thousands of people to seek refuge in shelters.

The flooding has waterlogged major roads and hundreds of factories, disrupting production of cars, electronics and other goods in the kingdom, with another major industrial estate succumbing to the floods on Monday.

Finance Minister Thirachai Phuvanatnaranubala said the floods across the country were likely to cut economic growth this year by up to 1.7 percent, according to estimates from the Bank of Thailand and the National Economic and Social Development Board.

The previous estimate was 0.9 percent.

Forecasters at the University of the Thai Chamber of Commerce have estimated the cost of the floods to the Thai economy at about 150 billion baht ($4.9 billion) -- roughly 1.3-1.5 percent of annual gross domestic product.

Thailand on Monday gave the go ahead to a hefty minimum wage hike, Labour Minister Phadermchai Sasomsab told AFP, although it postponed the measure until April 2012 in response to pleas from the flood-hit industrial sector.

Yingluck apologised for authorities' inability to protect Navanakorn industrial estate after water overwhelmed defences at the site, which houses over 200 factories for local and foreign firms and employs nearly 200,000.

Hundreds of locals helped soldiers trying to protect the estate -- Thailand's oldest -- with sandbags but were told to evacuate as water began pouring into the area in Pathum Thani province, located near Bangkok.

One factory worker told AFP that the area was flooded "in just a few minutes".

"I thought this estate could hold out against the water so I helped in another place... then I heard about evacuation here so I ran back to pick my motorcycle," another worker, Sopha Srisan, said.

Flood Relief Operation Command (FROC) said there was up to 2 metres of water in some areas of Navanakorn but expressed continued confidence that the capital would be spared.

A spokesman said the Thai premier had ordered a third protection dyke, to be built Monday night, in the northern outskirts of the capital "to assure Bangkokians".

Authorities have so far prevented major flooding inside the capital by diverting water through a complex system of rivers and canals around the city.

Conditions in Bangkok remained mostly normal and Suvarnabhumi Airport -- the capital's main air hub, which has flood walls several metres high -- was operating as usual.

The Thai Air Force said it was moving 20 of it's 30 planes out of Don Muang Airport as a precaution.

Yingluck has asked the military to take charge of the emergency response in five provinces, including the low-lying historic city of Ayutthaya, which has been under water for over a week.

Thai authorities said water levels were receding in Ayutthaya, which lies about 80 kilometres (50 miles) upriver from Bangkok and has seen its ancient World Heritage temples and all five of its industrial estates swamped.

Some automakers, including Toyota, have halted production in the kingdom due to water damage to facilities or a shortage of components.

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Flood threat to Thai capital eases
Bangkok (AFP) Oct 17, 2011 - The flood threat to Thailand's capital appeared to have eased on Monday but officials warned the crisis was not over as military and civilian authorities battled the worst inundations in decades.

Three months of heavy monsoon rains have deluged around one in three provinces in central and northern Thailand, causing floods several metres deep in places and leaving around 300 people dead.

Tens of thousands of people have been forced to seek refuge in shelters as rising waters swallowed homes and businesses and shut down industry.

Flood Relief Operation Command (FROC) said in a statement it was "confident flood waters will not reach Bangkok", with water being diverted through a complex system of rivers and canals around the city.

It said the situation was "largely under control".

But irrigation department director general Chalit Damrongsak warned that the situation remained critical as water from low-lying areas north of Bangkok still needed to drain to the sea.

"It is not over," he said when asked about the crisis.

The floods have dealt a heavy blow to Thailand's economy, disrupting production of cars, electronics and other goods.

Water began leaking into the Navanakorn industrial estate in Pathum Thani, 45 kilometres (30 miles) from Bangkok, on Monday as authorities battled to reinforce barriers.

Flood Relief Operation Command ordered an evacuation of the site, which houses over 200 factories for both local and international firms.

Efforts to protect Thailand's capital have left areas outside the city to bear the brunt of the flooding.

Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra has asked the country's military to take charge of the emergency response in five of the kingdom's worst-hit provinces, including the low-lying historic city of Ayutthaya, which has been under water for over a week.

Thai authorities said water levels were receding in Ayutthaya, which lies about 80 kilometres (50 miles) upriver of Bangkok and has seen its ancient World Heritage temples and all five of its industrial estates swamped.

Agriculture minister Theera Wongsamut has said there were "good signs" that the situation would improve after a large amount of run-off water from the north flowed past Bangkok to the Gulf of Thailand on Saturday.

He added that water levels would be "stable" from now on, easing fears over a seasonal high tide that is expected to continue on Monday before subsiding and will make it harder for water to flow out to sea.

The next high tide period will be between October 28 and 30, officials said.

Conditions in Bangkok remained mostly normal and Suvarnabhumi Airport -- the capital's main air hub, which has floodwalls several metres high -- was operating as usual.

Japanese automakers including Toyota have suspended production in the kingdom due to water damage to facilities or a shortage of components.

The floods have also damaged 10 percent of Thailand's rice paddy.



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