. Earth Science News .
SHAKE AND BLOW
Tourists and gorillas 'safe' after DRC volcano eruption
by AFP Staff Writers
Goma, Dr Congo (AFP) May 23, 2021

Nyiragongo, one of Africa's most dangerous volcanoes
Kinshasa (AFP) May 23, 2021 - Nyiragongo, the volcano that has begun to erupt in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, is the continent's most active and one of its most dangerous, specialists say.

A Stratovolcano, it and Nyamuragira are the only two still active in the DRC's Virunga mountain range, and Nyiragongo represents a serious threat to the city of Goma and its roughly 1.5 million inhabitants.

The summit stands at 3,470 metres (11,385 feet) and is said to contain the largest quasi permanent lava lake in the world, the level of which rises and fall from time to time.

It is considered extremely dangerous because lava flows can reach up to 100 kilometres (60 miles) an hour.

The volcano's previous eruption was on January 17, 2002, when a cloud of ashes spewed three kilometres (9,800 feet) into the air and sent between 15 and 25 million cubic metres (530- 880 million cubic feet) of lava towards Goma.

More than 100 people died and parts of the city were destroyed, with the loss of almost 14,000 structures that left 130,000 people homeless.

Between 300,000-500,000 people fled to neighbouring Rwanda.

In January 1977, between 600-2,000 people died according to various estimations following an eruption that generated a lava flow estimated to have swollen to 20 million cubic metres (700 million cubic feet) in half an hour.

In 1994, when the Rwandan genocide drove 800,000 people into the region, activity measured from Nyiragongo raised fears of a major catastrophe that fortunately did not occur.

A seismic activity observatory was created in Goma after the 2002 eruption to track both volcanoes, but they have not been monitored for the past seven months because of a lack of funding, according to a local specialist.

Tourists who were near the crater when the Nyiragongo volcano in the Democratic Republic Congo erupted are safe, the Congolese Institute for the Conservation of Nature (ICCN) said Sunday.

Nor were the rare mountain gorillas in the Virunga National Park threatened by the eruption, the institute added.

"The tourists present yesterday at the crater are safe and sound", the institute, which oversees the wildlife sanctuary, said on Twitter, without indicating their numbers or nationalities.

The park, inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage list, covers 600,000 hectares (1.5 million acres) of tropical rainforest that is notably home to the world's biggest population of eastern lowland gorillas.

The Nyiragongo volcano, whose slopes dominate the city of Goma and Lake Kivu, erupted suddenly on Saturday night, sending thousands of residents fleeing in panic.

A vast river of molten lava came to a halt Sunday on the outskirts of Goma, sparing the city.

The Goma region is a zone of intense seismic activity, with six volcanos, including Nyiragongo and Nyamuragira, which rise to 3,470 and 3,058 metres (11,384 and 10,033 feet) respectively.

Eruptions are frequent, not just from the craters but from the sides of the volcanos.

DR Congo volcano lava flow halts in suburbs of Goma: AFP correspondent
Goma, Dr Congo (AFP) May 23, 2021 - The flaming, red-glowing lava pouring out of a volcano that erupted in the Democratic Republic of Congo on Sunday appears to have halted after reaching the suburbs of the city of Goma, according to an AFP correspondent at the scene.

Thousands of people fled when Mount Nyiragongo erupted during the night sending the still-unstable molten rock on a path to the eastern city.

Officials said the lava had reached Goma city airport -- located on the outskirts of the metropolis on the shores of Lake Kivu -- although residents said it had stopped at the edge of the facility.

Around a dozen earth tremors were felt in Goma in the early morning.

"People are beginning to return to their homes. The situation seems to have calmed down for the moment," one resident said.

"But people are still scared. The authorities still haven't made any official announcement so far this morning," he added.

The last time Nyiragongo erupted was January 17, 2002, killing more than a hundred people and covering almost all of the eastern part of Goma with lava, including half of the airport's landing strip.

During that eruption, the victims were mostly sick or elderly abandoned to their fate in the northern districts of the city with some looting also taking place.

Thousands flee DR Congo volcano for neighbouring Rwanda
Kigali (AFP) May 23, 2021 - At least 3,000 people have fled an eastern city in the Democratic Republic of Congo for Rwanda on Sunday after the eruption of Mount Nyiragongo.

The government ordered an evacuation after the volcano, which overlooks the regional capital city Goma, began erupting Saturday.

"At least 3,000 people from Goma, in DRC, have already crossed to Rwanda," the public broadcaster the Rwanda Broadcast Agency tweeted citing the latest figures from Rwanda immigration authorities at the Rwanda-DRC border.

The account also tweeted photos of people arriving in Rubavu district in Rwanda, adding that they would be "accommodated in schools and places of worship that have been made ready".

Rwanda's ambassador to the DR Congo Vincent Karega tweeted that "the borders are open and our neighbours are being welcomed peacefully".

The lava reached the DRC city's airport early Sunday, with an official from Virunga National Park -- where the volcano is located -- telling his staff: "the situation is deteriorating".

Earlier, as the volcano began lighting up a smell of sulfur pervaded Goma city on the shores of Lake Kivu, according to an AFP correspondent.

The regional capital of North Kivu, Goma has nearly 600,000 inhabitants, spread across 12 districts.

The authorities' evacuation plan anticipates that two-thirds of them will go to Rwanda.

The previous major eruption of Nyiragongo dates back to January 17, 2002, and killed more than 100 people, covering almost the entire eastern part of Goma with lava, including half of the airport runway.


Related Links
Bringing Order To A World Of Disasters
When the Earth Quakes
A world of storm and tempest


Thanks for being here;
We need your help. The SpaceDaily news network continues to grow but revenues have never been harder to maintain.

With the rise of Ad Blockers, and Facebook - our traditional revenue sources via quality network advertising continues to decline. And unlike so many other news sites, we don't have a paywall - with those annoying usernames and passwords.

Our news coverage takes time and effort to publish 365 days a year.

If you find our news sites informative and useful then please consider becoming a regular supporter or for now make a one off contribution.
SpaceDaily Contributor
$5 Billed Once


credit card or paypal
SpaceDaily Monthly Supporter
$5 Billed Monthly


paypal only


SHAKE AND BLOW
Cooked at 1,000 degrees Celsius: Guatemala's volcanic pizza
San Vicente Pacaya, Guatemala (AFP) May 12, 2021
Guatemala's Pacaya volcano has been erupting since February, keeping local communities and authorities on high alert. But for David Garcia, the streams of molten lava oozing down the mountainside have become his kitchen. Garcia, a 34-year-old accountant, serves up "Pacaya Pizza" cooked on the smouldering volcanic rock to awed tourists and locals. "Many people today come to enjoy the experience of eating pizza made on volcanic heat," Garcia told AFP from a rocky area that leads to the Pacaya ... read more

Comment using your Disqus, Facebook, Google or Twitter login.



Share this article via these popular social media networks
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit GoogleGoogle

SHAKE AND BLOW
China skyscraper wobbles, spreading panic in downtown Shenzhen

Hurricane Sandy: $8 bn in damage due to climate change

Over 50 missing after migrant boat from Libya sinks

China wheelchair users dodge traffic on rough road to recognition

SHAKE AND BLOW
Radar reveals that male bees gather in certain locations to mate with queens

Turkey bans import of polymer waste

EU, US move to end steel row and point to China

SEAKR Engineering uses AdaCore technologies to develop software for spacecraft systems

SHAKE AND BLOW
Robotic Navigation Tech Will Explore the Deep Ocean

Power struggle on Afghanistan's frontline over key dam

French water and waste companies make mega-merger plan official

Undammed, undimmed: The battle over a unique European river

SHAKE AND BLOW
Russia asserts presence in Arctic with northern military base

Arctic nations meet as tensions and temperatures run high

Arctic warming three times faster than the planet, report warns

Arctic sea ice succumbs to Atlantification

SHAKE AND BLOW
Boom times for organic cocoa in Ivory Coast

Invasive species costing Africa $3.66 tn a year: study

Gene discovery could help scientists develop drought-resistant crops

Canada retricts popular pesticide but stops short of ban

SHAKE AND BLOW
89 still missing at sea after cyclone slams into India

New India cyclone warning as death toll rises

India cyclone death toll jumps as navy searches for dozens missing

24 dead, dozens missing as cyclone batters Covid-stricken India

SHAKE AND BLOW
CAfrica to receive 600 more Russian 'instructors'

Amazon Africa HQ site facing indigenous backlash

Nigeria repels jihadist attack on northeast city

Burkina army says 20 'terrorists' killed in joint operation

SHAKE AND BLOW
Ancient Aboriginal memory technique outperforms famous Greek method

City of centenarians points the way for China's ageing future

China posts slowest population growth in decades

More than 45,000 people volunteer to kill 12 bison in US national park









The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2024 - Space Media Network. All websites are published in Australia and are solely subject to Australian law and governed by Fair Use principals for news reporting and research purposes. AFP, UPI and IANS news wire stories are copyright Agence France-Presse, United Press International and Indo-Asia News Service. ESA news reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. All articles labeled "by Staff Writers" include reports supplied to Space Media Network by industry news wires, PR agencies, corporate press officers and the like. Such articles are individually curated and edited by Space Media Network staff on the basis of the report's information value to our industry and professional readership. Advertising does not imply endorsement, agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space Media Network on any Web page published or hosted by Space Media Network. General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Statement Our advertisers use various cookies and the like to deliver the best ad banner available at one time. All network advertising suppliers have GDPR policies (Legitimate Interest) that conform with EU regulations for data collection. By using our websites you consent to cookie based advertising. If you do not agree with this then you must stop using the websites from May 25, 2018. Privacy Statement. Additional information can be found here at About Us.