. Earth Science News .
Tracking Down Abrupt Climate Changes

The volcanic lake "Meerfelder Maar" in the Eifel, Germany.
by Staff Writers
Potsdam, Germany (SPX) Aug 04, 2008
In an article in the scientific magazine Nature - Geosciences, the geoscientists Achim Brauer, Peter Dulski and Jorg Negendank, (emeritus Professor) from the GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences, Gerald Haug from the DFG-Leibniz Center for Surface Processes and Climate Studies at the University of Potsdam and the ETH in Zurich, and Daniel Sigman from the Princeton University prove, for the first time, an extremely fast climate change in Western Europe.

This took place long before man-made changes in the atmosphere, and is causatively associated with a sudden change in the wind systems.

The proof of an extreme cooling within a short number of years 12 700 years ago was attained in sediments of the volcanic lake "Meerfelder Maar" in the Eifel, Germany. The seasonally layered deposits allow to precisely determine the rate of climate change.

With a novel combination of microscopic research studies and modern geochemical scanner procedures the scientists were able to successfully reconstruct the climatic conditions even for individual seasons.

And so it was particularly the changes in the wind force and direction during the winter half-year, which caused the climate to topple over into a completely different mode within one year after a short instable phase of a few decades.

Up to now one assumed that it was the attenuation of the Golf Stream alone that was responsible for the strong cooling in Western Europe.

The examined lake deposits show however that the atmospheric circulation, probably in connection with the spreading of sea-ice, probably played a very important role.

At the same time, these new results also show that the climate system is long not understood, and that especially the mechanisms of short-term change and the time of occurrence still hold many puzzles. Micro-layered lake deposits represent particularly suitable geological archives, with which scientists want to track down climate change.

Scientists from the Helmholtz Centre Potsdam - German Research Centre for Geosciences (GFZ) and other institutions are in search of such archives worldwide, so as to also, in the future, obtain area-wide information on the dynamics of climate and possible regional variations.

Community
Email This Article
Comment On This Article

Share This Article With Planet Earth
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit
YahooMyWebYahooMyWeb GoogleGoogle FacebookFacebook



Related Links
Helmholtz Association of German Research Centres
Climate Science News - Modeling, Mitigation Adaptation



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


Poland seeks allies to block EU carbon caps: report
Warsaw (AFP) Aug 6, 2008
Poland said Wednesday it was trying to gather support from fellow European Union members to block Brussels' curbs on carbon dioxide emissions, which Warsaw claims will hurt its economic growth.







  • Teacher sent to labour camp for China quake photos
  • Over 600,000 evacuated as tropical storm hits China: reports
  • China insurers expect 1.5 bln dlrs in snow, quake claims: officials
  • Japanese say careful preparations saved them from quake

  • EU and UN to link carbon trading registers by December: Brussels
  • Poland seeks allies to block EU carbon caps: report
  • Tracking Down Abrupt Climate Changes
  • NASA Data Show African Droughts Linked To Warmer Indian Ocean

  • ESA Meets Increasing Demand For Earth Observation Data
  • Tropical Storm Edouard Steams Toward Texas And Louisiana
  • Global Air Quality Checks Delivered Hourly From Space
  • Space Technology Offers Surprising Solution To Oil Spills

  • Arctic map flags up territorial disputes over oil
  • Analysis: BTC pipeline explosion
  • Analysis: Bolivia, Venezuela bolster gas
  • Replacing Roofs And Walls Can Lower Energy Bills

  • Former Soviet states at AIDS tipping point: experts
  • Back to basics in search for HIV vaccine, conference told
  • AIDS council of war set to open
  • Potential New Drug Target To Fight Tuberculosis Identified

  • New Insights On The Evolution Of Snake Fangs
  • From Dinosaurs To Slime
  • Great White's Mighty Bite Revealed
  • Vietnam illegal wildlife trade eats away at biodiversity: reports

  • E-waste poisoning environment in Ghana: Greenpeace
  • Egypt scraps fertiliser plant at beach resort
  • Mussels Aid In Analysis Of Port Pollution
  • Japanese plan world's largest cleanup

  • Gaining Advantages From Childhood Experience
  • Chicken And Chips Theory of Pacific Migration
  • China allows quake-hit families to have more children
  • Outdoor Enthusiasts Scaring Off Native Carnivores In Parks

  • The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2007 - SpaceDaily.AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement