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POLITICAL ECONOMY
US warns against devaluation ahead of G20 finance meeting
by Staff Writers
Athens (AFP) July 21, 2016


ECB calls for 'message of stability' from G20
Frankfurt (AFP) July 21, 2016 - The world's top 20 economies should send a message of "stability" when their finance ministers meet in China this weekend, European Central Bank president Mario Draghi said on Thursday.

"In this climate of general uncertainty, not necessarily economic uncertainty, but mostly geopolitical uncertainty, it's very important that a message of stability comes out of the G20," Draghi told a news conference in Frankfurt.

Finance ministers from the so-called Group of 20, which brings together the biggest industrialised and emerging economies, are scheduled to meet in China on Saturday and Sunday.

Faced with an uncertain world, the participants should emphasise the "accommodative" monetary policy that has been supporting economic growth around the world and the fact that "the financial and banking system are much stronger than they were before", he went on.

Draghi himself will be present at the meeting in Hanghzhou in southeast China, where he said he would report on a eurozone "recovery that continues, though at a slower pace".

US Treasury Secretary Jacob Lew on Thursday said top economies should refrain from competitive currency devaluations -- a message likely directed at China, which hosts a G20 finance ministers meeting this weekend.

"The global outlook... underscores our focus on the commitment made at the last G20 in Shanghai to consult closely with one another on exchange rate policy, and to refrain from competitive devaluation," Lew said during a visit to Athens.

Finance ministers and central bank chiefs from the so-called Group of 20, which brings together the biggest industrialised and emerging economies, are scheduled to meet in China on Saturday and Sunday.

"We have seen progress in this regard since the last G20 meeting, and we will continue to encourage the use of the full range of policy tools to promote shared, sustainable growth," he said.

Beijing rattled global investors with a surprise devaluation last August, when it guided the normally stable yuan down nearly five percent over a week, in a move largely perceived by analysts as an attempt to boost exports as economic growth slowed.

The talks this weekend will also likely be dominated by Britain's shock decision to leave the European Union in a referendum last month.

On Greece, which is hoping to exit recession this year after a seventh year of austerity cuts, Lew noted that investors were unlikely to return without "long-term clarity" on the prospects for the recovery of the Greek economy.

A failure to confront the subject of debt relief for Greece has clouded the perspectives for its economic recovery.

"The challenge is to get the trajectory onto a path where...it's clear that Greece can sustain its debt. To the investor world, the notion that it's okay now but it may not be okay in the future is not a good signal," the US secretary said.

Among the organisations managing Greece's recovery, the International Monetary Fund has said it won't give a penny to Greece's latest bailout -- the third since 2010 -- until it sees a concrete plan from the Europeans to substantially cut the country's massive debt burden.

The IMF and EU disagree on just how much Athens can improve its finances through ongoing reforms and thus whether it will be able to pay down the debt.

Brexit delays London-Hong Kong commodities link: HKEx
Hong Kong (AFP) July 21, 2016 - A planned link between commodities markets in London and Hong Kong has been put on hold because of the "uncertainty" caused by Britain's vote to leave the European Union, the head of Hong Kong's stock exchange said.

Charles Li, chief executive of Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing (HKEx), wrote in a blog post that before the plan can be taken any further there must be more clarity over the outcome of regulatory talks between Europe and Britain following the shock vote.

"With Britain withdrawing from the EU, there is some uncertainty about the policy developments in the UK. Therefore, we will wait and monitor the development of the UK and Europe's regulatory policy before making further plans to connect the commodities markets in London and Hong Kong," Li wrote late Wednesday.

The "London-Hong Kong Connect" policy was announced during a visit by Chinese President Xi Jinping to Britain last year in a bid to open up the London Metals Exchange to flush Hong Kong investors.

The LME, founded in 1877, is the world's largest exchange trading nonferrous metals and was bought by the HKEx for �1.39 billion ($2.26 billion) in 2012. They still operate as separate bodies.

Li said that other initiatives, such as building a new commodities trading platform in the southern Chinese city of Shenzhen, is "still on track".


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